宋初文禁政策与李煜研究 - 以文学史史料学研究为中心

• 영문명: The Cultural Authoritarian Policies in the Early Song Dynasty and the Study of Li Yu： Central on the study of history of literature
• 발행기관: 한국문화융합학회
• 저자명: 刘 跃 辉 (LIU Yue-hui) 高飛(Go Bee)
• 간행물 정보: 『문화와융합』제42권 4호, 921~949쪽, 전체 29쪽
• 주제분류: 복합학 > 학제간연구
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.04.30

국문 초록

近世文学史之李煜研究, 皆失于考据, 这直接影响到其人物评价、 作品解读与思想评价。 而李煜史料与作品的大量散佚, 人物形象所受到的歪曲、 丑化及政治脸谱的形成, 与宋初严酷的文禁政策有着密切的关联。 宋初的政治文化在“斯文之盛”的背后, 充满着专制与暴力。 北宋通过较前代更为柔婉的方式, 运用更富策略的政治手段, 隐秘含蓄的推进着文化专制达到空前的地步, 包括：文化垄断、 中央刻书、 承旨修史、 大兴文字狱、 特务政治等等。 文章以较多篇幅论述宋初的文禁政策, 足以证明宋史多虚妄, 及前代史料受其干扰之甚。 在李煜与南唐文史研究中, 必须注意分辨, 在着力搜求史料的基础上, 努力回溯原始史料, 遵循考据学方法, 尽力还原并接近本真的文学史人物及作品, 给予其应有的评价, 在反思与批判中推动文学史学科的科学发展。

영문 초록

The lack of textual research on Li Yu in the history of literature since modern times has a direct impact on the evaluation for Li Yu character, ideological, and also for his work interpretation. Moreover, a huge loss of historical materials about Li Yu and his works, the distortion of the characters’ images and the shaping of “political masks” were all closely associated with the harsh cultural autocratic policies in the early Song dynasty. So, the political culture in that time was full of despotism and violence. And the early Song dynasty pushed the cultural autocracy to an unprecedented level through a softer and more euphemistic way and more strategic political means than the previous dynasties. These include: cultural monopoly, central engraving, tamper with history according to the emperor s will, widely developed literary inquisition, established secret services, and so on. This paper discusses the policy of banning literature in early Song dynasty, which proves that the history of this dynasty is mostly false and falsified, and the historical materials of former dynasties are greatly disturbed by it. In the study of Li Yu and the Southern Tang dynasty’s historical material and literatures, we must pay attention to the distinction, on the basis of searching for historical materials, try to trace back to the original historical materials, follow the method of textual criticism, try our best to restore and close to the true literary characters and works, give their due evaluation, and promote the development of the literary history in a scientific way with reflection and criticism.

목차

1. 绪论

2. 本论

3. 结论

키워드

early Song Dynasty Literary Inquisition LiYu historical facts textual criticism 宋初 文禁政策 李煜 史实 再考 人物史评