MiR-500-3p and miR-770-3p associated with the serum exosome

• 발행기관: 한국노년학회
• 저자명: Eun Kyeong Lee Hyoung Oh Jeong Eun Jin Bang Chul Hong Kim Ji Young Mun Seulgi Noh Jeong-An Gim Dae Hyun Kim Ki Wung Chung Byung Pal Yu Hae Young Chung
• 간행물 정보: 『한국노년학회 학술대회 논문집』2017년 한국노인과학학술대회, 271~271쪽, 전체 1쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 사회복지학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.11.03

영문 초록

Recent studies have shown a role for miRNAs in aging and age-related diseases, and the modulation of miRNA expression by diet attracts attention as a new therapeutic strategy. Here, we focused on identifying specific exosomal miRNAs derived from serum of aged rats and the effect of short-term calorie restriction (CR) on their expression. Exosomes from serum of young (7-month), old (22-month), and old-CR Sprague Dawley rats were isolated and characterized by transmission electron microscopy analyses, dynamic light scattering measurements, and Western blotting. A total of 12 significantly expressed miRNAs in serum exosomes of young and old rats were identified by next generation sequencing. After analysis of qRT-PCR, we found that miR-500-3p and miR-770-3p expression was significantly up-regulated by aging and down-regulated by CR. Furthermore, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve revealed that the selected miRNAs represented high accuracy in discriminating old rats from young rats. Finally, PANTHER analysis predicted selected miRNAs targets genes involved in Wnt/chemokines and cytokines related inflammatory signaling pathway and function as transcription factor. In conclusion, our results suggest that the expression of serum exosomal miR-500-3p and miR-770-3p was significantly increased with aging, whereas these were decreased by CR, and age-/CR-modulated exosomal miR-500-3p and miR-770-3p could potentially be used as informative biomarkers candidates for aging.

키워드

Aging Calorie restriction Exosome miR-500-3p miR-770-3p