Fine mapping of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance loci on K1 and K2 of Korean races of Xoo (Xanthomonas oryzae) using GWAS analysis

• 영문명: Fine mapping of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance loci on K1 and K2 of Korean races of Xoo (Xanthomonas oryzae) using GWAS analysis
• 발행기관: 한국자원식물학회
• 저자명: 현도윤(Hyeon, Do-Yun) 이정로(Lee, Jeong-Ro) 조규택(Jo, Gyu-Taek) Raveendar, Sebastin 신명재(Sin, Myeong-Jae) 이경준(Lee, Gyeong-Jun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국자원식물학회 학술심포지엄』2019년도 춘계학술대회, 62~62쪽, 전체 1쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.04.30

영문 초록

Tea plant (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) has been cultivated widely in many developing Asian, African, and South American countries, where it is the most widely consumed beverage in the world next to water. It has critical importance to understand the genetic diversity and population sturcutre for effective collection, conservation, and utilization of tea germplasm. In this study, 410 tea accessions collected from South Korea were analyzed using 21 SSR markers. Among 410 tea accessions, 85.4% (310 accessions) accessions were collected from Jeollanam-do. A total of 286 alleles were observed, and the genetic diversity and evenness were estimated to be averagely 0.79 and 0.61, respectively, across all the tested samples. Using discriminant analysis of principal components, the four clusters were detected in 410 tea accessions. Among them, cluster 1 showed higher frequency of rare alleles (less than 1%) than other clusters. Using calculation of the index of association and rbaD value, each cluster showed a clonal mode of reproduction. The result of AMOVA showed that most of the variation observed was within populations (99%) rather than among populations (1%). Our results might contribute to provide data about genetic diversity for the conservation of tea germplasm and for future breeding programs.

키워드

Camellia sinensis L. Genetic diversity Plant germplasm SSR marker Tea