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학술논문

字源とチーム活動を取り入れた漢字授業の効果

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영문명
Effects of Kanji Lessons Combining the Origin of Chinese Characters and Team Activities: The Study Based on a Survey of Learners
발행기관
일본어문학회
저자명
俵木はるみ(Tawaragi, Harumi)
간행물 정보
『일본어문학』第104輯, 29~48쪽, 전체 20쪽
주제분류
어문학 > 일본어와문학
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
2024.02.28
5,200

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논문 표지

국문 초록

本研究は漢字を字源からアプローチし、チーム活動を取り入れた漢字の授業によって、学習者の漢字に対する情意面での否定的な評価がどのように変わったのか、学習者が字源からのアプローチをどのように受け止めたのか、チーム活動に参加して学習者が感じたことの三点を、学習者へのアンケート調査をもとに考察した。 15人のうち9割の学習者が、漢字に対して否定的な考えから「面白い·興味深い」と肯定的な考えに変わり、「漢字の意味を類推できるようになった」「容易に覚えられるようになった」など自信をもつようになり、更に意欲を持って勉強したいという気持ちになったことが明らかになった。学習者は字源学習を通して漢字に対する興味が湧き、親近感を持つようになり、複雑に思えた字形もなぜその形になったのか理解できるので、長く記憶することができるという事が明らかになった。又チーム活動に対しては、9割の学習者が肯定的な評価をし、チーム活動でのメリットとして一緒に考えて意見を共有できたこと、漢字に対する障壁を低くするのに役立ったこと、日本語で話したり聞いたりの練習ができたこと、チームで話し合ったことが記憶に残っていることなどを挙げている。一方チーム活動においてコミュニケーションが円滑に行われていない場合、教師がチーム活動の活性化を促す必要もある。

영문 초록

Based on a survey of learners, this article examined three points: how the learner’s emotional negative evaluation of kanji changed, how the learner took the approach from kanji source, and what good things did team activities give to learners. It was revealed that 90% of the 15 learners changed their negative thoughts about kanji from “difficult” to “interesting” and gained confidence, such as “I can infer the meaning of kanji” or “I can memorize it easily,” and wanted to study with more motivation. Learners have become interested in Chinese characters and have a sense of affinity through learning the origin of Chinese characters, and it has been revealed that they can remember them for a long time because they can understand why complicated characters became that shape. As for team activities, 90% of the learners gave positive reviews and pointed out that they were able to share their opinions together as good things, helped lower barriers to kanji, practiced speaking and listening in Japanese, and remembered what the team discussed. The point is whether communication between each other can be carried out smoothly in team activities.

목차

1. はじめに
2. 先行研究と研究方法
3. アンケート調査の結果と調査対象とした授業の概略
4. おわりに
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APA

俵木はるみ(Tawaragi, Harumi). (2024).字源とチーム活動を取り入れた漢字授業の効果. 일본어문학, (), 29-48

MLA

俵木はるみ(Tawaragi, Harumi). "字源とチーム活動を取り入れた漢字授業の効果." 일본어문학, (2024): 29-48

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