용언 ‘싶다’의 문법적 성격에 대한 논의

• 영문명: A Study of the Grammatical Characteristics of Verb ‘Sipta’
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 박재희
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』第124輯, 51~74쪽, 전체 24쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.07.31

영문 초록

This paper aims to explain the grammatical characteristics of the verb ‘sipta' in Korean. In previous studies, the verb ‘sipta’ is dealt with a dependent verb and the verb ‘sipta’ with the former verbs ending suffix construct the so-called “periphrastic constructions”. ‘-ko sipta’ and ‘-nunka sipta’ are two main “periphrastic constructions”. When ‘-ko sipta’ is used in the sentence, this sentence should be interpreted as ‘the speaker want to realize the meaning of the previous verb.’ When ‘-nunka sipta’ is used in the sentence, this sentence should be interpreted as ‘the speaker can guess or think the preposition of the sentence’. The previous studies proposed that ‘spita’ makes ‘periphrastic constructions’ and these constructions are interpreted as various meaning in Korean. This study tried to explain the meanings and the grammatical features of the verb ‘sipta’. This paper proposed that the verb ‘sipta’ related to a grammatical category [person]. As a result. the feature [+1st person] is realized, the verb ‘sipta’ means ‘hope or desire’ and the feature [-1st person] is realized. the verb ‘sipta’ means ‘guess or think’. The difference of this person feature shows us to the difference of meaning of the verb ‘sipta’ and the realization of the verb ending suffix and the verb ‘sipta’ in Korean.

목차

1. 머리말

2. 용언 ‘싶다’의형태-통사적 특징과의미적 특징

3. 용언 ‘싶다’의 의미 그리고 문법범주

4. 문법 범주 {인칭}과 ‘싶다’ 구문의 실현 양상

5. 맺음말

키워드

싶다 우언적 구성 의미 형식 표현론적 접근 문법 범주 인칭 Sipta periphrastic construction meaning form onomasiological approach grammatical categories person effect