전통지역과 중심쇼핑지역에 있어서 보행활력에 영향을 미치는 요소

• 영문명: Environmental Factors on Streets Related to Pedestrian Vibrancy in Comparison to Central Shopping Districts and Traditional Districts
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 박동욱
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회 세미나 논문집』2014년 추계학술대회 발표집, 121~129쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.09.30

영문 초록

As the result of motorization, the decline of the city center is now still in progress. Streets have been transformed mainly to accommodate automobiles. Lots of automobiles still come into city centers causing several problems in the urban environment. The automobile-centered urbanization has continuously resulted in less vibrancy in the city center. The policies in a lot of cities have been made to revive city center. Pedestrian vibrancy is the index representing the current status of an area. Vibrancy is important as the base of every activity including shopping. Therefore, it is essential to understand the factors that create vibrancy for revitalizing the city center. It is also essential to regenerate the sustainable future of the city center. In this study, environmental factors on the street are examined to create high vibrancy as the first step of regeneration of the city center. Analysis by quantification method type one is done to analyze the influence of each factor on the street with respect to whether it is present or absent. Parking lot and parked vehicles negatively influence vibrancy. In contrast, pedestrian zone and store have a positive impact, with pedestrian zone being especially high. Moreover, structural equation models were made on each survey city and area. As a result, in structural equation models of the central commercial areas, pedestrian comfort has not only a positive effect on pedestrian vibrancy but also a negative effect on existence of parking. However, in the model of the traditional areas, nothing but store could influence existence of parking not only negatively but also positively. The management of pedestrian comfort has an impact on vibrancy not only directly but also indirectly. The better an environment in the city center is managed, the more pedestrians come, in addition to a decrease of parking. This can be the important method to vitalize a city center.

목차

1. 서론 및 관련 개념

2. 분석 방법

3. 분석 결과

4. 소 결

참 고 문 헌

키워드

보행활력 (Pedestrian vibrancy) 수량화일류분석 (Quantification method typeone) 구조방정식 모델 (Structural equation model) 전통지역 (Traditional districts) 중심쇼핑지역 (Central shopping districts)