여성 우울증환자의 신체증상에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Somatic Discomforts among Depressed Women
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 박재순 이근후
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제20권 제4호, 382~391쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1981.11.30

영문 초록

The author studied the somatic discomforts of 120 depressed women who were in-patients and out-patients in department of neuropsychiatry, Soon Chun Hyang Medical College and Paik Hospital of In Je Medical College from Sept. 1, 1979 to Dec. 31, 1980. The result were as follows； 1. The most frequent age distribution was the fourth decade. 2. Somatic discomforts reported by at least 50% of all patients were 13 of 69 items and these were “anorexia”, (70%), “shallow and easilydisrup ted sleep”, (69%), “initial insomnia” (64%), “indigestion and stomach aches” (63%), “heavy headedness” (58%), “periods f weakness/extreme fatigue ” (57%) and “heart pounding ” (56%) etc. 3. The classes of discomforts with high pretreatment severity were “sleep disturbances”, “stomach troubles”, “fatigue ”,“dry mouth ”, and “climacteric symptoms” in that order and all of these classes showed statistically significant improvement after atreatment period of 3 weeks (p < 0 .0 1 ). Each items of discomforts with high pretreatment severity were “shallow and e asily disrupted sleep”, “anorex ia”,“in itia l insom nia”,“giddiness or dizziness”, “heavy headedness” and “indigestion and stomach aches”. 4. Eight classes of discomforts such as “autonomic”,“intestinal”,“gastric”,“sleep”,“dry mouth ”, “clim acteric”, “c onstipation” and “m uscular symptoms” showed “significantly ”higher severity in the depressed group at admission than in the non-patient control group ( p < 0 . 05). Comparing the somatic discomforts by different age brackets, patients in the third decade were predom inated by gastrointestinal symptoms, these in the four th decade were characterized by muscular discomforts, those in the fifth decade by dry mouth and those in the sixth decade by clim acteric symptoms and constipation. Sleep d isturbances were conspicuous discomforts among depressed women of all ages.

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