浅析汉语隐喻性流行词的认知特征

• 영문명: Analysis of Cognitive Characteristics of Metaphoric Popular Words in Chinese
• 발행기관: 대한중국학회
• 저자명: 김정훈(Jeong-Hoon Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『중국학(구중국어문론집)』第87輯, 91~112쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.06.30

국문 초록

This paper analyzes more than 150 buzzwords from 2010 to 2020. The examples of Chinese catchphrases involved in this study are derived from Chewing Words. These buzzwords and examples are mainly selected from People’s Daily and China Daily. Based on the conceptual metaphor theory and the conceptual hybrid theory, this paper attempts to conduct cognitive research on Chinese metaphorical buzzwords, including their classification, cognitive semantics and functions. On the research method, this paper adopts the combination of diachronic and synchronous research, description and interpretation, and qualitative research. This paper discusses and analyzes the cognitive mechanism, the reason of popularity and the function of metaphorical buzzwords in the process of metaphorical meaning construction. On the one hand, the analysis of these buzzwords provides realistic material for the study of metaphorical buzzwords, and also provides a new perspective for further research. On the other hand, it is expected to enhance people's understanding of some social phenomena and problems behind metaphorical buzzwords, and help to play its active role in spreading light. In the long run, the study of metaphorical catchphrases provides a useful reference for the historical evolution and future development of Chinese catchphrases.

영문 초록

文字是一个时代的缩影，而流行语则是现代语言环境中的重要组成部分。流行语不仅具有一般词汇的表意功能，而且在一定程度上生动地反映了人们的思想意识。流行语中隐喻性词汇相当多，这表明隐喻无处不在，隐喻是语言的一个本质特征。在认知隐喻研究阵营中，人们普遍认为语言是隐喻思维方式最有说服力的体现，而隐喻是语言本身的特征。因此系统研究流行语的认知角度，不仅具有理论基础，也具有重要的现实意义。本文对2010年至2020年的150多个流行语进行了分析。本研究涉及的汉语流行语示例来自《咬文嚼字》。而流行语和例句主要选自人民网和中国日报网。本文旨在基于概念隐喻理论和概念混合理论对汉语隐喻流行语进行认知研究，包括其分类、认知语义和功能。在研究方法上，本文采用历时与共时研究相结合、描述与解释相结合、定性研究相结合的方法。分别探讨和剖析隐喻意义建构过程中的认知机制、流行的原因以及隐喻流行语的功能。通过对这些流行语的分析，一方面为隐喻流行语的研究提供了具有现实意义的材料和新的视角另一方面，它有助于人们对隐喻流行语背后的一些社会现象和问题的理解，有助于发挥其积极的传播光明的作用。从长远来看，隐喻流行语的研究对于汉语流行语的历史演变和未来发展提供了有益的参考。

목차

1. 绪论

2. 隐喻性流行词的分类

3. 隐喻性流行词的认知语义

4. 隐喻性流行词的功能研究

5. 结论

키워드

중국어 유행어 개념적 은유 개념 혼합 이론 인지언어 Metaphor Conceptual metaphor theory Conceptual blending theory Chinese buzzwords 网络语言 隐喻 汉语热词 认知 概念隐喻理论