Истокорени придевски дублети на -скӣ: -ōнӣ у српском језику

• 영문명: Same-root adjective doublets ending in -skī: -ōnī in Serbian language
• 발행기관: 한국슬라브어학회
• 저자명: Петровић , Ана Љ .(Ana Lj. Petrović )
• 간행물 정보: 『슬라브어 연구』제21권 제1호, 77~88쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.04.30

영문 초록

This paper deals with Serbian and Croatian adjectives ending in -skī and -ōnī, and adverbs formed from them, which are derived from nouns of Latin origin. Following a review of previous attitudes on their derivation, accent, mutual synonymy and interchangeability, we provide a brief opinion on the issues as an introduction to analysing their frequency. The most important departure from less recent analyses is that the suffixes are given as -ōn(ī) and -sk(ī), regardless of the typical -ījskī and -iōnī forms, which are arrived at by “going with your feeling”. The starting point for determining the frequency was the list of 111 adjective pairs of both types (and identical adverbs) obtained from the reverse dictionary Obratni rečnik srpskoga jezika. Frequencies of both types were analysed using electronic corpora of Serbian and Croatian. We found that in Serbian the “and” type of situation applies: the two types are synonymous and interchangeable, although -ōn(ī) is more common than -sk(ī). On the other hand, in Croatian, the “either/or” situation applies: though synonymous, the two types are not interchangeable, with one of the two being used consistently and -sk(ī) being drastically more common. Both of these findings confirm the impressionistic descriptions found in various grammar textbooks and usage manuals.

목차

1. Увод

2. Досадашња истраживања

3. Творбени аспект

4. Акценат

5. Значење, статус у речницима и правописима, и употреба

6. Фреквенција ових речи у српском и хрватском језику

7. Закључак

Литература

키워드

파생 접미사 -ski -oni -ioni 어미 -ija 를 가진 라틴어 차용어 파생적 동의어 이형동의어 빈도 표준 세르비아어 표준 크로아티아어 말뭉치 언어학 Derivation suffix -ski suffix -oni suffix -ioni Latin loan words ending in -ija derivational synonymy doublets frequency Standard Serbian Standard Croatian corpus linguistics