유엔 안전보장이사회 대북제재 결의에 대한 국제법적 분석

• 영문명: A Study on the United Nations Security Council Sanctions against the DPRK
• 발행기관: 국제법평론회
• 저자명: 민혜영(Hye-Young MIN)
• 간행물 정보: 『국제법평론』제49호, 297~317쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.02.28

영문 초록

The Security Council, as a principal organ of the United Nations with primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, has decided appropriate measures to maintain international peace and security upon its determination of the existence of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression. As to the situation where the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(DPRK) unilaterally declares to withdraw from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and continues to conduct nuclear tests, the Security Council determined such as a threat to international peace and security and adopted resolutions with non-military measures, or sanctions, under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations. This study aims to examine on the resolutions, focusing on the changes and trends in the ways that the sanctions are designed and imposed and their significance in terms of international law. Chapter 2 contours major treaties for the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and their limitations. Then it demonstrates that the Security Council has endeavored to overcome such limitations by clarifying the proliferation of nuclear weapons as a threat to the peace and imposing upon Member States the obligation to comply with the international non-proliferation regime. Chapter 3 introduces how the Security Council sanctions have developed over time, mainly from comprehensive sanctions to targeted sanctions, and examines the sanctions upon DPRK in detail. In Chapter 4, the paper demonstrates that the measures of sanctions upon DPRK have been specified and intensified over time, still reserving the possibility of humanitarian exemptions.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 대북제재 결의의 채택 배경

1. 핵무기 비확산 체제의 개요

2. 핵무기 비확산과 안전보장 이사회

Ⅲ. 대북제재의 방식과 주요 내용

1. 안전보장이사회 제재 방식의 변천

2. 대북제재의 주요 내용

Ⅳ. 제재에 대한 평가

1. 제재의 특징 및 경향

2. 인도적 예외조항

Ⅴ. 결 론

키워드

대북제재 비확산 안보리 결의 선별적 제재 인도적 예외 Sanction Security Council Non-proliferation Humanitarian Exemption