야[爲]’의 통시적 변화에 대한 연구

• 영문명: Study on Diachronic Change of (haya)
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 배영환(Bae, Young-hwa)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』韓國言語文學 第82輯, 47~73쪽, 전체 27쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2012.09.30

영문 초록

This study diachronically investigates the transition of "해(hae)", the conjugated form of"해-(ha-)" in modern Korean. '-+아(hʌ-+-a)' in Middte Korean appear as '야(hʌYa)' and '여(hʌyǝ)' and '야(hʌyya)' or '여(hʌyyǝ)' in the 16^th century Korean. '(hʌy)' form was achieved through the insertion of 'y', and '(hʌy)' appeared in '야(hʌyya)' and ' 여(hʌyyǝ).' '(hʌy)' appears for the first time in the letters written in Korean at the end of 16^th century and this was formed through the ellipsis of 'ya' or 'yeo' from 야(hʌyya)' and '여(hʌyyǝ).' This type of '(hʌy)' form is seen in the southeastern dialect of Korean first and gradually spread up to central dialect of Korean until the 19th century. In modern Korean, '하여(hayeo)' form is applicable with connective ending but not with final-endings, and in this case only '해(hae)' form is acceptable. The reason '하여(hayeo)' is impossible in the final-endings is that the final-ending' '-아/어(-a/eo)' was formed later in the period. When the stem was '-(hʌ-)', '-아/어(-a/eo)' was not formed, and since it is the ending that appears after the restructuring into '-(hʌ-)[해-(hae-)]', only '해(hae)' became possible. '햐(hya)' form and '혀(hyeo)' form that appear in dialects are the forms that cannot be developed from' -(hʌ-)' but the forms that can be developed only after restructuring into '-(hʌy).' In other words, they were formed through the omission of word-final nuclear vowel and glide formation in the stage of'-(hʌy-).'

목차

1. 서언

2. 야(여)>’ 변화의 성격과 과정

3. 현대국어와 방언에서의 ‘하여’의 실현 양상과 그 해석

4. 결론

<참고문헌>

[Abstract]

키워드

하여 언간 절단 -아/어 축약 동남방언 hayeo Eongan(諺簡 Korean old vernacular letters) ellipsis -a/eo[-아/-어] contraction southeastern dialect of Korean