동일 열성질환에서 반복성 열성경련의 예방을 위한 Diazepam의 효과

• 영문명: Effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis in repeated febrile seizure during same febrile illness
• 발행기관: 대한소아신경학회
• 저자명: 조도준(Do Jun Cho) 민기식(Ki Sik Min ) 김종완(Jong Wan Kim) 김광남(Kwang Nam Kim) 유기양(Ki Yang Ryoo)
• 간행물 정보: 『Annals of Child Neurology(구 대한소아신경학회지)』대한소아신경학회지 제1권 제2호, 97~103쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1993.12.20

영문 초록

The efficacy of short-term diazepam prophylaxis in repeated febrile seizures was evaluated in a prospective controlled study. A total 172 consecutive children admitted with their febrile seizure were participated in our study from May,1991 to June,1992. The children of control group were admitted with their febrile seizure from January,1987 to December,1990. Intravenous Diazepam(0.1mg/kg) is administered to patients with febrile seizures at admission. And oral Diazepam(0.5mg/kg/day) is administered at first hospitalization day. At second hospitalization day, consecutive oral Diazepam (0.6 mg/kg/day) is administered. The results were as follows: 1) The incidence of repeated febrile seizure was 8.1% in study group and 17.0%in control group. 2) In hospital, repeated febrile convulsion was 0.6% in study group and 4.3% in control group. 3) The repeat rate of febrile seizure with fever less than 39℃ was 6.3% in study group and 20.5% in control group. 4) The repeat rate of febrile seizure with serum sodium concentration under 135mEq/L was 10.9% in study group and 47.4% in control group. 5) There was no serious side effects of diazepam.

키워드

Febrile convulsion repeated short-term diazepam prophylaxis