정신분열증 환자의 신경학적 검사

• 영문명: Neurological Examination in Schizophrenics
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 강정아 김창윤 이철
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제34권 제1호, 82~89쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1995.01.30

영문 초록

Schizophrenic patients have been observed to manifest a variety of abnormal neurological signs, but the nature of their association with differing clinical presentations is less well established. To address this issue, we administered a newly compiled neurological inventory to 20 schizophrenic patients and 18 normal controls. And we separately assessed the patient group on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Schizophrenics showed impairment relative to normal controls at prefrontal tasks : flst-slapcut( right/left), go/no-go, parietal tasks : graphesthesia, fine motor coordination tasks index finger tappingC right), heel tapping (right/left), dysdiachokinesia(left). The negative subgroup exhibited decreased performance at prefrontal tasks : fist-slap-cut in comparison to the positive subgroup. These results suggest that subtle structural abnormality of brain is associated with psychopathology of schizophrenia and prefrontal dysfunction may be related to negative symptoms.

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키워드

Schizophrenia Positive and negative syndrome scale Neurological examination