赫哲語的瀕危與社會功能修復研究

• 영문명: Research on Endangerment andSocial Function Restoration of Hezhen Language
• 발행기관: 순천향대학교 인문학연구소
• 저자명: 史春穎(Chunying Shi) 陈昱莹(Yuying Chen)
• 간행물 정보: 『순천향 인문과학논총』44권 1호, 33~49쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.03.31

국문 초록

It has long been a consensus in academia and society that Hezhen language is an endangered language. This article analyzes the endangered status of Hezhen language based on first-hand data obtained from field investigations and referencing the UNESCO Language Vitality Assessment System. It examines the process of Hezhe language's decline from vitality to endangered status, the current state of the language, and the new changes and developments in its use in the new era. It is believed that Hezhen language is a special type of endangered language in China, characterized by severe functional decline in its use, but with signs of partial recovery; From the perspective of the social function of Hezhen language, it has completely withdrawn from the field of daily communication, but it will not completely disappear in the short term; Hezhen language will continue to play an important role in cultural fields such as oral culture, customs and rituals in the future.

영문 초록

赫哲語是瀕危語言早已成為學界和社會各界的共識｡ 赫哲語如何從具有活力衰變為瀕危語言, 期間經歷了怎樣的過程、語言現存狀況如何、新時期赫哲語的使用發生新變化、新發展的情況如何, 本文根據實地調查獲得的第一手資料, 參考聯合國教科文組織語言活力評估體系, 分析并认定赫哲語瀕危級別, 認為赫哲語是中國瀕危語言的典型代表, 其特徵是赫哲語使用功能嚴重衰變, 但也存在局部復蘇跡象; 從社會功能看, 赫哲語已完全退出日常交際領域, 但短時間內還不會完全消失; 赫哲語今後將在口傳文化、習俗儀式等文化領域繼續發揮重要作用｡

목차

Ⅰ. 序論

Ⅱ. 赫哲語的瀕危過程

Ⅲ. 赫哲語的活力評估

Ⅳ. 赫哲語社會功能新發展

Ⅴ. 結論

參考文獻

키워드

Hezhen Language Survey Protection and Inheritance Language Vitality Assessment Social Function of Language 赫哲語 語言調查 保护与传承 语言活力评估 社會功能