관광산업 및 재생에너지 소비를 고려한 환경쿠즈네츠 곡선 가설 검증

• 영문명: An Approach to the EKC Hypothesis Considering Tourism Industry and Renewable Energy Consumption: Considering Cross-Sectional Dependence and Heterogeneity
• 발행기관: 한국무역연구원
• 저자명: 김소연(So-Youn Kim) 류수열(Su-Yeol Ryu)
• 간행물 정보: 『무역연구』제17권 제5호, 481~494쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 무역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.10.30

영문 초록

Purpose - This study analyzed the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis between CO2 emissions and economic growth using panel data from 37 OECD countries from 1998 to 2015, and investigated the impact of tourism and renewable energy consumption on CO2 emissions. Design/Methodology/Approach - We used AMG (augmented mean group) estimation and Dumitrescu-Hurlin Bootstrap panel causality test considering the cross-sectional dependence and heterogeneity of panel data for long-term and short-term analysis. Findings - As a result of the long-term analysis, we confirmed that the EKC hypothesis was established between CO2 emission and economic growth. And it has been estimated that tourism increases CO2 emissions, and renewable energy consumption reduces CO2 emissions. As a result of the short-term analysis, we found that economic growth, tourism and renewable energy consumption affect CO2 emissions. Research Implications - It implies suggest that sustainable economic growth is possible through the development of eco-friendly tourism industry policies along with policies to increase renewable energy consumption. OECD countries should develop eco-friendly tourism industries using renewable energy in the short and the long term, and come up with measures to improve the efficiency of resource utilization in the tourism industry by closely reviewing and cooperating with other countries.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 선행연구

Ⅲ. 자료 및 분석모형

Ⅳ. 실증분석 및 결과

Ⅴ. 요약 및 결론

References

키워드

CO2 Emissions EKC Hypothesis Renewable Energy Consumption Spatial Panel Model Tourism