공공임대 아파트 배치특성이 이웃관계 만족도에 미친 영향:

• 영문명: Does Physical Configuration of Public Rental Apartment Housing Influence Neighborship Satisfaction?: Evidence from Sale-rental Mixed Tenure Complexes in Seoul
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 안용진(Ahn, Yongjin) 김주현(Kim, Juhyun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제30권 제5호, 175~192쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.12.30

영문 초록

Housing policy for mixed tenure between a private sale- and public rental apartment housing has been adopted in Korea in order to mitigate both spatial separation of public rental housings and social exclusion of the residents. However, the effectiveness of such policy is still questionable since there has been the conflict among residents living in mixed tenure housings. Employing the 2011 Public Rental Housing Survey data in Korea, this study investigates the relationship between physical configurations of mixed tenure apartment housing and the social outcome of residents. More specifically, controlling for individual, household, and neighborhood characteristics, we quantify how and to what extent spatial proximity between a private sale - and public rental unit affects the level of satisfaction with neighborship as a proxy for social outcome. To do this, we categorized specific physical configurations of mixed tenure apartment housings into three types: separate, site-mix, and building-mix. Based on the results from the ordered logit model, all tenure mix types were positively associated with neighborship satisfaction when comparing to the type of pure public rental housing(no mix tenure), but we only found the statistical significance (at the below 5% level) in separate and building-mix. Notably, the variable of physical environmental performance is the most importance factor affecting neighborship satisfaction at the significant level. Also, as expected, both the number of household members and the duration of residence were positively associated with neighborship satisfaction, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that mixed tenure apartment housing policy in Korea has a merit to enhance the satisfaction with neighborship of residents living in a public rental housing, and hence contribute to the social integration. However, it does not necessarily mean that the higher spatial proximity is, the more satisfied with neighborship residents are.

목차

1. 서 론

2. 관련 제도 및 선행연구 검토

3. 실증분석 개요

5. 결 론

키워드

공공 임대아파트(Public Rental Apartment) 물리적 배치(Physical Configuration) 분양-임대 혼합주거(Mixed Tenure Housing) 이웃관계 만족도(Neighborship Satisfaction) 순위형 로짓모형(Ordered Logit Model)