이라크 종교엘리트와 부족주의 관계 연구 - 사담시대 정치시아주의를 중심으로

• 영문명: A Study on the Relations between Iraq Religious Elite and Tribalism - On the Political Shi"ism of Saddam Era -
• 발행기관: 한국중동학회
• 저자명: 정상률(Jung Sang-Ryul)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국중동학회논총』제28권 제1호, 75~99쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.08.30

영문 초록

  Tribes and tribalism of Middle East are becoming new research area and issue area because of role enlargement of major tribes in the Middle Eastern States. Tribe and tribalism in the Middle East has been an historical entity and core of political, economic, and cultural action norm for a long time.
  Political Shi"ism in Iraq was a movement group to resist Baath regime but not anti-Arab nationalist. Because Arab political Shi"ists were alienated from Baath regime in political, economic, social area. Arab political Shi"ists have double identity, Arabs-Iraqi-Shi"ists. The leaders of political Shi"ism were not born in a specific family and tribe, but grown in religious environment of specific family. They have not given emphasis tribal value, but religious value and democratic participation in decision making process.
  After Iraq nation-state building, especially in the Saddam regime era, al-Sadr family and al-Hakim family have been the leader"s families in political Shi"ism. So I think that there is some relation between religious elite and tribe. But these Shi"a religious elites didn"t emphasize tribal value. I think, therefore, that there is Iraqi Shi"a religious elite family or tribe, but there is no meaning relation between religious elite and tribalism.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이라크 사회의 특징과 민족(부족)-종교(종파) 간 갈등
Ⅲ. 아랍ㆍ이라크 사회의 이슬람-부족 관계
Ⅳ. 정치시아주의(political Shi"ism) 종교엘리트의 형성과 발전
Ⅴ. 결론: 아랍시아 종교엘리트와 부족 관계
참고문헌

키워드

부족 부족주의 종교엘리트 이라크 아랍 수니 아랍 시아 쿠르드 수니 다와당 정치시아주의 마쉬 아랍 공동체 사담 후세인 이슬람최고혁명위원회 Iraqi tribalism religious elite tribe tribalism political Shi" ism al-Sadr family al-Hakim family Iraqi Islamic Party Hizb al-Da" wa Islamiyya SCIRI