치매 위험요인이 중년후기 성인의 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Impact of Risk Factors for Dementia on Health-Related Quality of Life in Late Middle-Aged Adults
• 발행기관: 다문화건강학회
• 저자명: 김을순 안민정 김미란
• 간행물 정보: 『다문화건강학회지』제14권 제2호, 181~194쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.09.30

국문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the risk factors for dementia that influence the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in late middle-aged adults. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with subjects from G Metropolitan City. Using convenient sampling methods, a total of 221 nurses were recruited. The data gathered included knowledge of dementia, anxiety, preventive behaviors, the Korean version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-K), and responses to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)-short form Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9, and Short Form-12 Health Survey Questionnaire version 2 (SF-12v2). Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were utilized for the data analysis. Results: The results revealed that physical HRQoL was significantly associated with dementia-related anxiety, sleep quality, and depression, while being positively influenced by preventive behaviors. Mental HRQoL showed significant associations with dementia-related anxiety, sleep quality, depression, and physical activities, and positively impacted by preventive behaviors. Monthly income and memory emerged as the most significant variables affecting physical HRQoL, explaining 29.9% of the total variance. For mental HRQoL, monthly income and depression were the most significant factors, explaining 25.1% of the total variance. Conclusion: Monthly income, memory, and depression were identified as significant risk factors impacting the HRQoL among late middle-aged adults, offering valuable insights for future research to enhance their well-being.

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중년후기 성인 치매 위험요인 건강관련 삶의 질 Late middle-aged adults Dementia Risk factor Health-related quality of life