預期視角 下對韓國語" -더니" 与漢語"來着"的再認識

• 발행기관: 한국중국문화학회
• 저자명: 單清叢
• 간행물 정보: 『중국학논총』제80호, 23~52쪽, 전체 30쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.12.31

국문 초록

The Korean conjunction ending ‘-doni’ and the Chinese particle ‘láizhe’ are typical grammatical expressions in Korean and Chinese expressing retrospective nature. The predecessors have conducted in-depth and detailed discussions on the two mainly from the aspects of tense and aspect. This article is mainly based on the expectation category theory and the relative univocity theory to re-examine and interpret these two expressions, and the following conclusions can be drawn initially: First, the Korean conjunction ending ‘-doni’ and Chinese particle ‘láizhe’ basically have obvious expectation attributes, and can be based on information changes of the communicative subject in different contexts are further classified; second, although these two expressions have strong expectation characteristics, they still show different tendencies internally. The counter-expectation tendency of Korean ‘-doni’ is more prominent, the positive expectation and relief counter-expectation tendencies of the Chinese particle ‘láizhe’ are more prominent; third, the different characteristics of the two expressions at the expectation category can be mainly explained by the aspects of grammaticalization and pragmatic reasoning mechanism.

목차

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 前人研究

Ⅲ. 理论背景

Ⅳ. 韩国语连接词尾“-더니”的预期特点

Ⅴ. 汉语助词“来着”的预期特点

Ⅵ. 韩国语“-더니”与汉语“来着”的预期特点对比及动因分析

Ⅶ. 结语

키워드

预期理论 -더니 来着 预期类型 韩汉对比 Expectation theory -doni láizhe expectation classification Korean-Chinese comparison 기대이론 -더니 来着 기대유형 한중대조