지역사회 독거노인의 자가간호에 미치는 영향요인

• 영문명: Influencing factors on self-care of older adults living alone in a community during COVID-19: A cross-sectional study
• 발행기관: 한국노인간호학회
• 저자명: 우희영 구민경
• 간행물 정보: 『노인간호학회지』제25권 제1호, 1~10쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the self-care of older adults living alone in a community during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 160 older adults living alone in Seoul, Gyeong-gi, and Chung-cheong province using self-care, health conservation, psychological well-being, and self-esteem scales. Data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, analysis of variance ANOVA, and Hierarchial stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/Windows version 25.0 program. Results: The greatest variables affecting the self-care for older adults living alone were compliance with COVID-19 quarantine rules (β=-.04, p=.054), interactions with the neighborhood (β=-.06, p=.029), economic status (β=.10, p=.008), health conservation (β=.29, p<.001), psychological well-being (β=.18, p=.008), and self-esteem (β=.35, p<.001). The explanatory power of these variables was 70.0% (F=18.45, p<.001). Conclusion: Regarding the COVID-19 pandemic, these factors were highly mutually related to older adults living alone, so it is necessary for older adults living alone to actively participate in self-care programs using direct and indirect community resources.

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키워드

Aged Self-care Health behavior Community health services Pandemics