의료오류(Medical Error) 공개에 대한 의학전문대학원생과 인턴의 인식 및 태도 비교

• 영문명: Comparing Attitudes toward Disclosing Medical Errors between Medical Students and Interns
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 이수현(Su Hyun Lee) 신영혜(Young Hye Shin) 김성수(Sung Soo Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제24권 제3호, 247~258쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2012.09.30

영문 초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare attitudes toward disclosing medical errors between medical students and interns. Methods: The questionnaires were administrated to 164 medical students and interns. The questionnaires consist of 3 major concepts: knowledge, attitudes toward disclosure of medical error, barriers to the disclosure of medical error. Results: Interns (56.1%) took medical errors less seriously than medical students (74.8%). Medical students (75.6%) believed that patients would want to be informed of any kind of medical errors while Interns (46.3%) thought so. Medical students (83.1%) considered that serious medical errors should be disclosed to patients. On the contrary, only 46.3% of interns believed so. Medical students (16.3%) and interns (19.5%) believed disclosing medical error would increase patients trust in doctors. Both medical students and interns pointed out worries about malpractice suits as the biggest barrier to disclosing medical error. Conclusion: The attitudes toward disclosing medical error between medical students and interns were significantly different in many aspects. Interns show more negative attitudes about disclosing medical errors than medical students. And they also take medical errors less seriously than medical students. In particular, the attitudes of the subjects in this study were greatly different from the results of a previous patients attitudes study. These perspectives differences could work against achieving patient-centered care which is the upmost priority in the current trends in health care. The efforts to bridge these perspective gaps between patients and doctors should start from medical school by teaching medical students the importance of the disclosing medical errors.

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키워드

Medical errors Medical students Internship and residency