학술논문
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Depression and Anxiety among North Korean Refugees: A Meta-Analysis
이용수 21
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- Benjamin Eric Taylor Eugene Chekaluk Joanne Bennett
- 간행물 정보
- 『Psychiatry Investigation』제14권 제5호, 550~561쪽, 전체 12쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2017.09.30
4,240원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Objective-Post-traumatic stress disorder is common among North Korean refugees who have fled their country for economic, financial and humanitarian reasons. Co-morbid depression and anxiety are also common among North Korean refugees, due to the difficulties they have faced within their country and during their escape journey. Depression and anxiety complicate treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder, and lead to poorer outcomes. Thus, the aim of the present study was to provide a meta-analysis of studies investigating post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety among North Korean refugees.
Methods-Selected articles were published in English, and included measures of post-traumatic stress, and/or depression and anxiety. 10 studies were included in the depression meta-analysis, and 6 in the anxiety meta-analysis.
Results-A random-effects model revealed strong, significant associations between post-traumatic stress and depression, r=0.63, 95% CI (0.51, 0.72), p<0.001, z=8.33, and anxiety, r=0.51, 95% CI (0.36, 0.63), p<0.001, z=6.07. The relationships between post-traumatic stress, depression and anxiety were higher among adults and those with more than five years outside of North Korea.
Conclusion-Depression appears to be an important treatment focus for North Korean refugees with post-traumatic stress.
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
해당간행물 수록 논문
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