한국인의 두려움

• 영문명: The Fear of Korean : The semantic analysis of ‘keop’
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 이정애(Jeong-ae Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』第125輯, 59~82쪽, 전체 24쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.11.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of the Korean emotion word ‘겁(keop)’ by applying the NSM proposed by Wierzbicka. NSM is a very linguistically and culturally neutral approach and is known to be very useful for cross-cultural comparative research based on the ethnopragmatics. This study attempted to explain the meaning of ‘keop’ by constructing a cognitive scenario with an explanatory framework consisting of canon sentences based on semantic primitives that can be universally understood in any language and their combination, syntax. First, ‘keop’ (1) which expresses [fear] of physical damage or threats, ‘keop’ (2) which expresses the unknown [fear] of something bad that might happen, ‘keop’ (3) which expresses the anxiety that something bad might happen, ‘keop’ (4), which is expressed in [guilt] of doing something very bad, and ‘keop’ (5), which expresses [embarrassment] when something unexpected happens. This meaning of ‘keop’ can also be compared to the meaning of emotional words such as ‘fright, fear, dread, guilt, surprised’ in English. However, the English word for ‘keop’ cannot be found, and it can only be said to be an emotional key word that comes from the cultural background of the Korean language.

목차

1. 서론

2. 방법론적 탐색

3. ‘겁’의 역사

4. ‘겁’의 의미 분석

5. 결론

키워드

겁 민속 화용론 의미설명 의미 원소 자연의미 메타언어론 감정어 인지적 시나리오 ‘keop’ ethnopragmatics explanation semantic prime Natural Semantic Metalanguage emotion word cognitive scenario