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학술논문

Association between PM2.5 exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Taiwan: a nested case-control study

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Association between PM2.5 exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Taiwan: a nested case-control study
발행기관
한국역학회
저자명
Ci-Wen Luo Yu-Hsiang Kuan Wen-Ying Chen Chun-Jung Chen Frank Cheau-Feng Lin Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai
간행물 정보
『Epidemiology and Health』45, 1~8쪽, 전체 8쪽
주제분류
의약학 > 면역학
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
2023.01.01
4,000

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OBJECTIVES: This cohort study investigated the correlation between Parkinson’s disease (PD) risk and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) risk under particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5) exposure. METHODS: Data from the National Health Research Institutes of Taiwan were used in this study. The Environmental Protection Administration of Taiwan established an air quality monitoring network for monitoring Taiwan’s general air quality. COPD was indicated by at least 3 outpatient records and 1 hospitalization for COPD. After the implementation of age, sex, and endpoint matching at a 1:4 ratio, 137 patients and 548 patients were included in the case group and control group, respectively. Based on the 2005 World Health Organization (WHO) standards, monthly air particle concentration data were classified into the following 4 groups in analyses of exposure–response relationships: normal level, and 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 times the WHO level ([concentration ≥2]×25 μg/m3×number of exposure months). RESULTS: A multivariate logistic regression revealed that the 1.0 and 1.5 WHO level groups did not significantly differ from the normal level group, but the 2.0 WHO level did (odds ratio, 4.091; 95% confidence interval, 1.180 to 14.188; p=0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Elevated PM2.5 concentrations were significantly correlated with an increased risk of PD among patients with COPD. Furthermore, exposure to high PM2.5 levels can further increase the risk of PD.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
DATA AVAILABILITY
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
FUNDING
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS
ORCID
REFERENCES

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APA

Ci-Wen Luo,Yu-Hsiang Kuan,Wen-Ying Chen,Chun-Jung Chen,Frank Cheau-Feng Lin,Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai. (2023).Association between PM2.5 exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Taiwan: a nested case-control study. Epidemiology and Health, 45 (), 1-8

MLA

Ci-Wen Luo,Yu-Hsiang Kuan,Wen-Ying Chen,Chun-Jung Chen,Frank Cheau-Feng Lin,Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai. "Association between PM2.5 exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Taiwan: a nested case-control study." Epidemiology and Health, (2023): 1-8

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