중국 FDI 유치 및 정책의 변천과 성과 : 1979-2006

• 영문명: The Transition of FDI Inducement and Its Policy in China since 1979
• 발행기관: 동국대학교 경영연구원
• 저자명: 이승영(Sing-Young Lee) 총여명(Li-Ming Cong)
• 간행물 정보: 『경영과 사례연구』제30권 제2호, 108~138쪽, 전체 31쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 사회과학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.12.30

국문 초록

중국이 1979년 공식적으로 개혁개방정책을 표명한 후 몇 차례에 걸친 대대적인 개방정책이 실제적으로 이루어졌다. 해외직접투자(FDI)는 중국정부가 외국투자를 유치하는 주요한 방식으로 중국경제발전에 큰 공헌을 한 것으로 평가된다. 이에 본 연구는 중국의 개방 이후 현재까지 FDI 유치 추이 및 현황, 그리고 외국인투자유치 정책에 대하여 해외투자이론에 근거하여 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 중국의 FDI 발전 추세를 전망하고 정책조정 방향을 제시하는데 근본 목적을 두었다. 나아가 중국의 투자환경 및 중국진출 다국적기업의 경쟁상황을 파악하여 한국 투자기업의 대중국 진출상의 유의점을 모색하는데 궁극적 목적을 두었다.

영문 초록

Since China started reform & Opening-up in 1979, the reform and opening-up policy has been well implemented after several phases of developments. As major means of attracting foreign investment of Chinese government, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has made great contributions to China s economic development. Therefore, the purpose of this Research is to introduce the status and development trend of FDI after China s opening-up, analyze the policy on attracting foreign investment based on overseas investment theory, foresee the development trend of FDI in China, and bring forward the policy adjustment. Nowadays, China s investment environment is getting more and more complete, the competition of multinational companies in China will be more severe, and Korean companies will be well advised while entering Chinese market.This Research covers as follows:1. FDI is the motivity of the economic development of China. After the reform & opening-up, China s economic development cannot avoid the integration with overseas capital, which is the necessary factor in the process of the developing of China s economy. 2. The dynamic developmental point of view should be used while analyzing the elements affecting FDI, and China s investment environment also needs to be analyzed with the developments and changes of neighboring countries and the world. 3. China s utilization of FDI is turning from labor-densified and low-tech projects to high-tech ones, therefore, the FDI issues in China shall be viewed from different angles. China is engaged with building a better investment environment to attract more high-tech projects. With the editing of FDI policies, China will learn more technology, which will become anew power for the growth of Chinese economy. 4. China should make corresponding adjustive policy according to the investing purposes and growing opportunities of multinational companies, so as to be in harmony with the great division system of the world, and speed up the process of China s international factory strategy.China is becoming the revitalization hope of the economy of Asia and the world, the market competition will be more severe with the entry of more competitive companies, which means development and also competitive market to Korean companies, so the Korean enterprises should learn to deal with it with self advantages. After entering China, FDI enterprises should use self advantages, combine with China s domestic conditions, search for the breakthrough to success, and try to create ultimate value.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 다국적기업과 중국의 경제발전

Ⅲ. 중국 FDI 발전 및 특징

Ⅳ. 중국 FDI 정책의 변천 및 조정

Ⅴ. 중국 FDI 성과 및 시사점

Ⅵ. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

중국경제 FDI 다국적 기업 중국진출 중국 개방 이후 변천 중국 FDI 정책 China s Economy FDI Multinational Company Investing in China Changes to China after Opening-up China s Policy on FDI