<홍길동전>의 층위적 공간과 욕구 단계의 상관성 고찰

• 영문명: An Investigation on Correlation between the Hierarchical Space and Needs Hierarchy in the
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 신효경(Shin, Hyo-kyung)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』韓國言語文學 第108輯, 101~125쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.03.31

영문 초록

The paper has examined the hierarchical aspects and phased features of family, society and foreign space which become the spatial background of the based on the theory of needs hierarchy by Maslow, the psychologist in the USA. Space is an element implying the inside details of the event and character, and the is noted for its special significance in each space. In particular, the spatial change following the movement of Hong Gildong represents the process of Maslow s self-realization. The space in the is hierarchical. The space shown in the is significant as a space that implies social issues. First of all, family space institutes the conflict from polygamy (one husband with one wife and several concubines) and issues in discrimination between sons. Social space is a place where the corrective action was carried out for the negative feature of the privileged class squeezing people s blood out of them. Lastly, foreign space is an ideal place where there is no social discrimination and poverty and where the fundamental duty of a human being is realized. The hierarchical space in the is closely related with the needs hierarchy. Maslow insisted that most creative people achieved what others did not realize, and the highest level of self-actualization needs realized the creative power of a human being. Family space of the is a place for personal growth as Maslow s first and second needs, which are physiological and safety issues, have been satisfied to some extent. Social space is where Hong Gildong s third and fourth needs of Maslow, which are affiliation and will of respect, are resolved by participating in the society. Foreign space completes Maslow s fifth phase of self-realization as Hong Gildong constructed Yul-do, the ideal country, to solve mounting issues within the country. The space and desire in the is epically remarkable. The is regarded to have appropriately collected social issues in the Joseon Dynasty period. The phased space has been placed behind it, highlighting the literary imagery. Family space dealing with the main character s hardship and growth in the first part of the epic, social space where the main character achieved activities and performance in the middle of the epic, and foreign space that realized his ideal in the finale played parts in materializing this work. Thus, the spatial background contributes to the structure of this work. This also means that Maslow s five-phase needs have been sequentially realized.

목차

1. 서론

2. 공간의 층위적 양상

3. 공간의 층위와 욕구의 관계

4. 공간과 욕구의 서사적 작용

5. 결론

키워드

<홍길동전> 공간적 배경 자아실현 매슬로우 욕구단계이론 율도국 Honggildongjeon Spatial setting Self-Actualization Maslow Hierarchy of needs Yuldoguk