한국어의 청각형용사와 의성어

• 영문명: Korean auditory adjective and onomatopoeia
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 송정근(Song Jung Keun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』韓國言語文學 第104輯, 33~55쪽, 전체 23쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.03.30

영문 초록

In Korean most words representing human senses are adjectives. Korean sensory adjectives in many cases have a lot of morphologically related words and share the property that there are quite a number of them representing each of these senses and they are composed of a lot of semantically related poly-morphemic adjectives which have only minimal semantic distinction. Unlike other sense related adjectives, the number of auditory adjectives in Korean is quite small and there are few morphological related words in them. This study tried to explain why auditory adjectives in Korean are not as much developed as other sensory adjectives. This study examined expressing auditory sense by synesthesia and by onomatopoeia as ways of expressing auditory perception and thus reveal the peculiarity of auditory adjectives in Korean. Synesthesia in Korean is found in such a way that visual, tactile, olfactory, and gustatory adjectives transfer to auditory adjective. This kind of synesthesia is also found in English. In Korean an action and its associated sound are represented by a verb and an onomatopoeic adverbial, respectively, but this is not true in German and English because a single word class, either a verb or noun, can express both the action and its accompanying sound at the same time. There seems to be a close correlation between the number of the onomatopoeic words and the existence of a VP consisting of [a V + an onomatopoeic adverb] in a certain language.

목차

1. 서론

2. 감각형용사와 청각표현

2.1. 청각형용사의 확인

2.2. 공감각적 표현과 청각표현

3. 의성어와 청각표현

3.1. 의성어의 특징과 의미

3.2. 의성어와 파생어 형성

4. 결론

<참고문헌>

키워드

auditory adjective synesthesia onomatopoeia adverb derived word sensory adjective