근대일본의 朝鮮史만들기와 역사왜곡 실태분석

• 영문명: Analysis of the Actual Conditions of Modern Japan’s Invention of the Korean History and its Historical Distortion
• 발행기관: 일본어문학회
• 저자명: 김서은(Kim Seo Eun)
• 간행물 정보: 『일본어문학』日本語文學 第79輯, 287~310쪽, 전체 24쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 일본어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.11.30

국문 초록

本稿は日本の韓国史観の形成過程を時代的に調べて植民地朝鮮の歴史が歪曲されて教育された過程を分析した。明治以来実施された日本国学者の朝鮮の古代史の認識は基本的に韓半島は独立国ではなく、中国と日本の属国であったという他律性論に基づいている。このような傾向は歴史教科書の叙述でも一貫して書かれて、1920年最初に作られた朝鮮史の教科書から2000年代になる現代の扶桑社の歴史教科書まで一貫してその命脈を維持している。そして韓半島歴史の起源になる古朝鮮を認めないで、朝鮮は古代から日本の兄弟国だと説明する日鮮同祖論を提示している。 1869年から国家の正統性を確立するために歴史編纂事業を始めた日本は、朝鮮の侵略を正当化するために新しい植民史観である日鮮同祖論を作って古代史を再創造し、100余年も過ぎた今でも日本の教科書では歪曲された記録をそのまま教えている。本研究を通じて日本の韓国史歪曲がどれくらい徹底的で、計画的に進行されてきたのか知ることが出来るだろう。

영문 초록

In this article, we conduct a chronologic analysis of the process whereby the Japanese conception of the Korean History has been formed, exploring the process whereby they have taught about the history of the colonized Korea in a distorted manner. The Japanese scholars of ancient Korea at the time of Meiji era (and onwards) were exclusivism, their tenet being that the Korean peninsula does not host an independent country but belongs to China and Japan. This tendency has been consistently observed in history textbooks across the time, especially from the textbook of the Korean history published in 1920 to the contemporary textbook published by Fusosha Publishing in 2000s. These textbooks do not admit the existence of ancient Korea as an origin of the history of the Korean peninsula, and advocate the Japanese- Korean common-ancestor hypothesis that the two countries have been in a sister relationship since the ancient times. Japan, which had since 1869 initiated the work of compiling historical facts in order to validate the country, invented the aforementioned hypothesis for the purpose of validating their aggression of Korea, and, although more than 100 years have passed since then, textbooks in Japan still describe this distorted record. The present article reveals the thoroughness of, and its planned nature of, Japan’s distortion of the Korean history.

목차

Abstract

1. 序論

2. 일본의 한국사관 형성과정

3. 일제의 조선사 편찬사업

4. 『尋常小學国史補充敎材』에서 파생된 역사왜곡

5. 結論

참고문헌

Abstract

키워드

조선사 역사교과서 후소샤 한국사왜곡 일선동조론 Koreanhistory historytextbook Fusosha Publishing distortion of the Korean history Japanese-Korean common-ancestor hypothesis 朝鮮史 歴 史教 科書 扶桑社 韓国 史歪曲 日鮮同祖論