편견 및 편향적 지역개발 가설의 유효성

• 영문명: Does Prejudice Hypothesis Hold for Household Overcrowding? The Effect of Place of Bi 바h on Housing Disparities in Seoul. 1980-2000
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 이성우(Lee SeongWoo) 임형백(Lim HyungBaek)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제15권 제2호, 91~112쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.06.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether place of birth matters for households' residential well-being in Korea. The present 3tudy utilizes Korea census data(2% sample) to ev려uate households’s residential well-being denoted by household overcrowding. We cIassified more than 1.5 PPR(persons per room) as a threshold that defines whether or not people live in overcrowded housing. We adopt binary logit modeI with decomposition method to provide evidences of the housing density disparities by place of birth in Seoul metropolitan area. In comparison of the observed values, we found that households from Cholla provinces represent a disproportionately high Jevel of househoJd overcrowding compared with peopJe originated from other provinces. However, in the statistical analysis, the present study found that having controIled for the factors σaditionally thought to influence housing density, as well as other housing market characteristics in Seoul, we couldn’t find any cIear effect of the prejudice explained by residu려 effects against people from Cholla. Rather the effect is the highest for people from Kangwon, of which the finding is contrary to those of the previous studies. We concIude that pJace of biπh has partial effect on living in a suitable Iiving environment, which is denoted by housing density in this study. The present study concIuded with some policy issues to alleviate the soci머 disparities and suggested some future studies.

목차

1. 서론

2. 지역격차와 지역차벌메 대한 이론적 고찰

3. 자료와 변인

4. 분석방법

5. 분석결과

6. 결론

키워드

주거밀도(Household overcrowding) 지역격차(RegionaI disparties) 지역편견(Regional prejudice) 해체 기법 (DecomposÎ tion nethod)