무함마드 알비사띠 단편소설의 서술 기법 - 「약한 빛은 아무 것도 드러내지 않는다」를 중심으로

• 발행기관: 한국아랍어아랍문학회
• 저자명: 박재원(Park Jae Won)
• 간행물 정보: 『아랍어와 아랍문학』18집 3호, 109~128쪽, 전체 20쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 기타동양어문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.11.30

영문 초록

The paper surveys narrative techniques as shown in Muhammad al-Bisati's short story. Along with his fellows of the Sixties Generation writers in Egypt, al-Bisati endeavored after appropriate techniques that may reflect the social and political changes, and express the spirit of his times properly. His short story A Dim Light Reveals Nothing can be regarded as an exemplary work that witnesses the author's continuous efforts. The short story is about a small village The Revolution, a troop of soldiers, has come to. The people of the village experience an unprecedented day with the soldiers who utterly refrain from communication. The paper finds that the author, while narrating the scenes, adroitly utilizes metaphor and metonymy, inducing the reader to participate positively in the narrative. The author attempted to represent the places and the characters through metaphorical and metonymic description, and finally projected an image of a panopticon on the village captured by The Revolution. However, the author posed -or seemed to do so- a question; who is the real prisoner? It was ironical that The Revolution/watchers were in fact the watched, as they were surrounded by the people, and could move only in the darkness like the criminals. The paper concludes that the literary work is a political discourse in the first place, and is at the same time an allegory of the power and the powerful. The work is narrated alternatively by the first person of a little boy, and the third person of a grown-up, that renders the irony of the panopticon more lively and vivid.

키워드

Muhammad al-Bisati Sixties Generation Modern Arabic Short Story Narrative Technique Metaphor Metonymy Allegory Irony Autobiographical Short Story Egyptian Village 1952 Revolution of Egypt Jamal Abd al-Nasir 무함마드 알비사띠 60년대 작가군 현대 아랍소설 서사 기법 은유 환유 알레고리 아이러니 자전적 단편소설 이집트의 농촌 1952년 혁명 자말 압드 알나시르 나세르 대통령