학술논문
Hovenia Monofloral Honey can Attenuate Enterococcus faecalis Mediated Biofilm Formation and Inflammation
이용수 3
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 한국축산식품학회
- 저자명
- Ri You Oh Yun Kwon Hyun Joo Woo Seung Ho Lee
- 간행물 정보
- 『Food Science of Animal Resources』Food Science of Animal Resources 제42권 제1호, 84~97쪽, 전체 14쪽
- 주제분류
- 농수해양 > 식품과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2022.01.31
4,480원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
We evaluated the anti-biofilm formation and anti-inflammatory activity of Hovenia monofloral honey (HMH) against Enterococcus faecalis. Co-culture of HMH with E. faecalis attenuated the biofilm formation of E. faecalis on a polystyrene surface. In addition, HMH effectively eradicated the established E. faecalis biofilm. HMH significantly attenuated E. faecalis growth but did not affect the production of extracellular polymeric substances on E. faecalis, indicating that reduction of E. faecalis biofilm is a result of HMH-mediated killing of E. faecalis. Furthermore, we found that HMH can effectively attenuate E. faecalis-induced expression of a proinflammatory interleukin-8 (IL- 8) in HT-29 cells. Interestingly, treatment of HMH significantly attenuated the E. faecalis-mediated expression of Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR-2) and its adaptor molecules, myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88), in HT-29 cells. In addition, E. faecalis-induced mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) phosphorylation was significantly attenuated by HMH administration. Furthermore, HMH-mediated antiinflammatory efficacy (0.2 mg/mL of HMHs) had an equal extent of inhibitory efficacy as 5 μM of MyD88 inhibitor to attenuate E. faecalis-mediated IL-8 expression in HT-29 cells. These results suggest that HMH could effectively inhibit E. faecalis-mediated gastrointestinal inflammation through regulating the TLR-2/MyD88/MAPKs signaling pathways. Collectively, our data suggest that HMH could be developed as a potential natural agent to control E. faecalis-mediated biofilm formation and inflammation.
목차
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
Conflicts of Interest
Acknowledgments
Author Contributions
Ethics Approval
References
키워드
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