한국형 우울장애 약물치료 알고리듬 2021 (VI)

• 영문명: Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Depressive Disorder 2021 (VI): Non-Pharmacological Biological Treatments
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 정종현(Jong-Hyun Jeong) 우영섭(Young Sup Woo) 박원명(Won-Myong Bahk) 왕성민(Sheng-Min Wang) 서정석(Jeong Seok Seo)
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제60권 제4호, 275~283쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.11.30

영문 초록

Objectives The Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Depressive Disorder 2021 (KMAP-DD 2021) was made to update new researches and data. This study focused on non-pharmacological biological treatments. Methods Ninety-seven psychiatrists with extensive clinical experience in the non-pharmacological biological treatment of depressive disorder were primary selected and a questionnaire was sent to each of them by mail, 65 of the 97 replied. Results Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) was recommended as an initial strategy for major depressive disorder, severe depressive disorder with/without psychotic features with urgent suicidal risk, or a severe depressive episode with psychotic features in pregnant patients, for non-responders on pharmacotherapy for a moderate depressive episode, and as a second strategy for non-responders on antidepressant monotherapy or combination therapy combined with physical illness. For pregnant women with a severe episode of major depressive disorder, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was preferred as a first-line strategy, and as a second strategy for non-responders on combined antipsychotic and antidepressant therapy and non-responders with comorbidity and physical illness. Complementary or novel treatment was not recommended as the first-line treatment strategy for depressive disorder, but transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), deep brain stimulation (DBS), light therapy, and omega-3 fatty acid nutritional therapy were second-line treatment strategies. Conclusion ECT and rTMS are initial strategies in specific clinical situations. Preferences for complementary or novel treatments such as tDCS, light therapy, and omega-3 fatty acid nutritional therapy have increased gradually, but in practice, their usages are still limited.

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한국형 우울장애 약물치료 알고리듬 2021 주요우울장애 비약물학적 생물치료 Korean Medication Algorithm Project for Depressive Disorder 2021 Major depressive disorder Non-pharmacological biological treatments