건강한 성격에 대한 Maslow와 유교의 접근

• 영문명: Maslow and Confucianism in their Approaches to Healthy Personality
• 발행기관: 교육종합연구원
• 저자명: 장선철(Jang Sun Chul)
• 간행물 정보: 『교육종합연구』제12권 제4호, 105~121쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.12.31

국문 초록

본 연구는 건강한 성격에 대한 Maslow와 유교의 견해를 서로 비교·검토하는 가운데 두 이론에서 공통적으로 나타나는 건강한 성격의 특성을 밝히기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 Maslow의 자아실현을 이룬 사람의 특성과 인간 본래의 착한 성품을 온존(溫存)해 가고 궁리(窮理)로 외계의 사물의 이치를 밝혀 나가는 유교의 거경(居敬)공부의 과정을 고찰하였다. 이런 과정을 통하여 도출된 건강한 성격의 특성은 안정성, 문제중심성, 객관성, 일관성, 초월성이었다.

영문 초록

The present thesis is purported to find out the main ideas concerning Healthy Personality. I have discussed two visions of healthy personality by Maslow and Confucianism and some points of agreement can be found between them. The results can be summarized as follows: 1. The persons of healthy personality beings possess an innate striving on tendency to be in a emotional security. Healthy persons are capable of living with other aspects of human nature with little conflict within themselves, and in the society, too. 2. The persons of healthy personality emphasize a view toward a focus on problems outside and inside themselves. Health persons are committed to their work. Without expectation they had a sense of mission which absorbed them and to which they devoted most of their energy. The persons of healthy personality love their work and feel that it is naturally suited for them. 3. The persons of healthy personality perceive objects and persons in the world around them objectively. They do not regard the world only as they want or need it to be, but they see it as it is. But the persons of unhealthy personality perceive the world in their own subjective terms, focusing it to fit the shapes of their fears, need, and their own values. 4. The persons of healthy personality emphasize a view toward a unifying philosophy of life. The persons of healthy personality are forward-looking, motivated by long-range goals and plans. These persons have a sense of purpose, a mission to accomplish his work, as the cornerstone of their lives, and this supplies continuity to their personalities. 5. The persons of healthy personality has a level of personality development that is beyond normality.

목차

Ⅰ. 서언

Ⅱ. 건강한 성격에 대한 Maslow의 견해

Ⅲ. 건강한 성격에 대한 유교의 견해

Ⅳ. 논의 및 결언

키워드

건강한 성격 Maslow 유교 자아실현 경 healthy personality Maslow Confucianism self-realization Gyeong