의과대학생들의 성격성향과 관련된 환자중심적 태도

• 영문명: Patient-Centeredness Associated with Personality Traits of Medical Students
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 문석우(Seok Woo Moon) 남범우(Beom Woo Nam) 서정석(Jeong Seok Seo) 류은정(Eun Jeong Ryu) 권혁중(Hyuk Jung Kweon) 손인기
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제18권 제1호, 75~83쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.04.30

영문 초록

Purpose: The patient-centered attitude is an effort to understand patients themselves as well as their disease. The doctor-oriented approach has been shifting to one where patients and participate in the deciding of medical service. We performed this study to investigate the patient-centeredness and influencing variables associated with personality traits. Methods: We recruited 94 medical students before their psychiatric clinical clerkship, and all subjects were assessed by a structured questionnaire including socio-demographic data, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), Meyers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI), the patientpractitioner Orientation Scale (PPOS), and the Authoritarian Personality scale (AP), The AP and PPOS questionnaires were repeated after the psychiatric clinical clerkship. Results: After the psychiatric clinical clerkship, the AP scores were significantly lower than before, and the PPOS significantly higher than before. The change in the AP scores were related to MBTI, correlated with MMPI subscales, however, inversely correlated with the changes in PPOS after the clinical clerkship. Conclusion: The authoritarian personality trait was related to, not only the personality trait including MBTI and MMPI subscales, but also to patient-centeredness in medical students.

목차

서 론

대상 및 방법

결 과

고 찰

참 고 문 헌

키워드

Doctor-patient relationship Patient-centeredness Authoritarian personality MBTI MMPI