주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 아동에서 뉴로피드백 치료의 효과에 대한 예비 연구

• 영문명: Effects of Neurofeedback in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder : A Preliminary Study
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 김혜리 김재원 홍순범 조정혜 김붕년 신민섭 조수철
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제51권 제5호, 326~334쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2012.09.30

영문 초록

ObjectivesZZThe slow cortical potential (SCP) training is one of the methods of neurofeedback which is considered as an adjunctive treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the SCP training in children with ADHD. MethodsZZSubjects were consisted of 12 children aged between 7 and 13 years and all of the subjects have completed neuropsychological tests to assess their cognitive and executive functioning, before and after their neurofeedback training. Their parents have completed the Korean-ADHD Rating Scale (ARS). Each subject was given 30 sessions of SCP training. ResultsZZThe inattention scores and total ARS scores of the subjects have decreased (Z=-2.54, p<0.05, Z=-2.26, p<0.05, respectively) after training, but the hyperactivity/impulsivity scores did not show significant improvement. The commission error scores for both the visual and auditory ADHD diagnostic system (ADS) showed a trend toward improvement after training (p=0.053, p= 0.092, respectively). The larger improvement of positive task of feedback trial, which is one of the methods of SCP training, was associated with the larger reduction of ARS total scores (p<0.05) and the larger improvement of negative task of transfer trial was associated with a larger reduction of omission error scores of auditory ADS (p<0.05). ConclusionZZThis study suggests that the SCP neurofeedback program may improve ADHD symptoms and assumes that SCP training is a viable treatment option for ADHD treatment

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키워드

Neurofeedback Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Slow cortical potentials