구어체아랍어의 단모음화에 대한 연구 - 교육현장에서의 응용 -

• 발행기관: 한국중동학회
• 저자명: 이규철
• 간행물 정보: 『한국중동학회논총』제23권 제2호, 61~83쪽, 전체 23쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2002.12.01

국문 초록

the purpose of this paper is to study vowel-shortening in colloquial arabic. arabic which belongs to the semitic languages has a diglossia structure-literary and colloquial arabic. LA is the standard and written language which is effected by religion (islam), while CA is the oral language used in dialects of many areas and hasn't been written in letters except in modern novels of the recent days. long vowels and diphthongs in LA are shortened in CA in the following conditions: in the word-final position, the vowel-shortening is occurred most frequently because LA has no stress in such position. and diphthongs are also shortened into on vowel in the word-final position. vowel- shortening of long vowels and diphthongs is also observed in non-stressed syllables because of their having non-stresses. vowel-shortening is occurred in the cases of affixing of the syntactic morphemes and in the position of long vowels before two consonants. in some of these cases, deletion of non-stressed short vowels is concurred with vowel-shortening. and in junction the long vowels are shortened in weaker stressed word relatively.