明末清初宣府镇蒙古归附武官颇氏家族事迹考

• 영문명: A Study for the Po family, Mongolian Military Officers in Xuan-Fu during the late Ming and early Qing
• 발행기관: 한국몽골학회
• 저자명: 徐成(Cheng Xu)
• 간행물 정보: 『몽골학』제76호, 229~252쪽, 전체 24쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.02.28

영문 초록

In the late Ming Dynasty, a family of the Po, who was a Mongolian military officer, emerged in Xuanfu. At first, they served as “Yi Ding(Tatar Soliders)” in Jiubian(nine-frontier fortification system of the Ming Dynasty). Unlike the Mongolians who joined the Wei Suo system in the early Ming Dynasty, the Po family served as private armed servants of Ming Dynasty border defense generals. They not only serve as frontline soldiers for border defense generals, but also serve as Mongolian language translators for them. In short, they have a lot of effectiveness.At the same time, they were incorporated into the military status of the garrison in Xuanfu, and became officials in the camp step by step from the positions of garrison and guerrilla.Its members took part in a series of eastern expeditions and western wars in the late Ming Empire, such as the Imjin War, and participated in the battles of Jigsan and Ulsan to expel the Japanese army, while the father and son of Pou Tingxiang participated in the war between the Ming Dynasty and the Later Jin Dynasty and sacrificed their lives on the battlefield. After the change of Dynasties in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the members of the Po family chose to become officials in the Qing Dynasty for the sake of family interests, and tried to let the next generation continue to engage in the army and maintain their glory. However, due to the collapse of the former Ming Dynasty’s military officer system, the Qing Dynasty’s vigilance against the former Ming Dynasty’s generals, and the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty’s military system and military officer system itself, the Po family did not get the same position of power as the former Ming.In the end, like other generals on the Jiubian(nine-frontier), the former Ming generals, who were born as adherents, gradually withered away in the Qing Dynasty.

목차

1. 绪论: 颇氏族源考——颇氏入籍宣府蠡测

2. 万历援朝抗倭战争中的颇贵事迹考

3. 颇廷相父子事迹考——附带补证抚顺之战中的张承胤

4. 明清易代后的颇氏家族

5. 余论

키워드

the late ming and early qing Xuanfu Po Gui Po Tingxiang the Mongolian Military Officers