학술논문
14세기 초 두아의 ‘大和約’ 주도와 몽골제국
이용수 74
- 영문명
- Du’a’s Promotion of ‘the Great Peace’ in the Early 14th Century and the Mongol Empire
- 발행기관
- 한국몽골학회
- 저자명
- 김석환(Kim, Seokhwan)
- 간행물 정보
- 『몽골학』제59호, 53~87쪽, 전체 35쪽
- 주제분류
- 인문학 > 기타인문학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2019.11.30
7,000원
구매일시로부터 72시간 이내에 다운로드 가능합니다.
이 학술논문 정보는 (주)교보문고와 각 발행기관 사이에 저작물 이용 계약이 체결된 것으로, 교보문고를 통해 제공되고 있습니다.
국문 초록
영문 초록
This article was intended to explore the political changes during the early 14th century in Central Asia, especially the process, causes, and results of the decline of the existing Ögödei Ulus and the emergence of Chaghatai Ulus as the new victor. In most previous studies, researchers did not pay attention to the differences between Chaghatai Ulus during which Du’a came to power after Qaidu’s death and Ögödei Ulus during Qaidu’s regime, while they evaluated Chaghatai Ulus at this time as an “ally” or “vassal” of Ögödei Ulus. So the purpose of this study is to show the circumstances of Chaghatai Ulus from the mid-13th century to the early 14th century, identify the conflicts between Chaghatai Ulus and Ögödei Ulus, present the choices Du’a made to solve this problem and its influence on Chaghatai Ulus and the whole Mongol Empire. Qaidu, who rose up in opposion to Qubilai, occupied vast domain of Chaghatai Ulus and monopolized the right to reap the tax on the sedentary region in Central Asia. Du’a, who became khan with Qaidu’s help, urgently needed the economic interests from the sedentary region in order to maintain his status as khan. Therefore he was forced to turn his eyes toward the surrounding sedentary areas. In contrast with Qa’an Ulus, which adopted an uncompromising policy in the northwestern region and had little economic attraction as a sedentary region, it was relatively easy to invade Hülegü Ulus, and the border with Hülegü Ulus was a place to advance to Hindustan. However, Qaidu deployed Sarban, his own son, in the upper region of Amu Darya, because he wanted to dominate at the border with Hülegü Ulus. Du’a, because of this, not only suffered a serious loss of military strength, but also had a limited radius of action in that area. Also, he came to be in an inferior situation when it came to the acquisition and distribution of economic interests. Under these circumstances, Qaidu’s death changed the whole situation, and Du’a had to alter his existing stance. Du’a put a lot of effort to promote ‘the Great Peace’ among Mongol uluses to regain his power. After that, on the basis of Temür Qa’an’s edict, he made an attempt to recover Chaghatai Ulus’s old domain. Also, he forced Chapar, the new khan of Ögödei Ulus, to yield control over Khurasan. This demand naturally brought about Ögödei Ulus’s opposition and Du’a won through a united offense with Qa’an Ulus. Du’a could seize control of Central Asia through an acknowledgment of the authority of the Great Khan. After all, the territory of Chaghatai Ulus was expanded to Uighuristan, the upper region of Amu Darya and Ghazna. Also, the status of Du’a’s family rose to much greater esteem from his achievements. Furthermore, unlike previous khans in Chaghatai Ulus, every khan after Du’a continuously exchanged envoys with Qa’an Ulus and kept a positive relationship. These comings and goings of envoys involved paying a tribute and giving a reward, the approval of Chaghatai khan’s legitimacy by the Great Khan, and vigorous economic exchanges. In a wider perspective, Du’a’s gaining of power provided the opportunity for the restoration of friendship among the Mongol uluses. The Great Khan’s authority was recovered, although it was limited. Of course there were some conflicts among the uluses, but in comparison with those during Qaidu’s time they lasted for a very short period. We can find clear differences between the Chaghatai Ulus during which Du’a came to power in Central Asia and the Ögödei Ulus when Qaidu was alive. On this account, the Mongol Empire could shift from a period of division and confrontation to a time of harmony and amity.
목차
1. 서론
2. 大和約 이전 차가타이·우구데이 울루스 간 이익 충돌
3. 大和約의 내용과 의미
4. 중앙아시아의 情勢 변화와 몽골제국
5. 결론
6. 참고문헌
해당간행물 수록 논문
- 현대몽골어 정서법에 대한 해석과 논평
- 체제 전환기 한·몽 소설 비교 연구
- 14세기 초 두아의 ‘大和約’ 주도와 몽골제국
- 제주[탐라]민요와 몽골민족노래의 근원
- 거란대자(契丹大字) 동사 종결어미(動詞終結語尾)의 초보적 연구
- Mongolian zither of Ordos
- 돌궐비문에 등장하는 타타브(Tatabї)의 實體에 대한 一考察
- Орчин цагийн монгол хэл, аялгуунууд дахь үйлийн биеэр төгсгөх нөхцөл буюу биед хамаатуулах нөхцөл
- Connecting typologies of literary protagonists with the speech acts of crying(based on examples from Ch. Lodoidamba s Tungalag Tamir)
- Khubilai Khan and Jeju
- 몽골과 중국의 경제·외교적 변화양상에 관한 시론적 연구
참고문헌
관련논문
인문학 > 기타인문학분야 NEW
- 아동기 및 청소년기 우울 및 불안과 위축감, 자살사고 간 자아존중감의 매개된 조절효과
- 현상학적 방법을 통해서 바라본 한국인의 하느님관(觀)
- 디지털 헬스케어에서 디지털 넛지와 의사결정의 규범성
최근 이용한 논문
교보eBook 첫 방문을 환영 합니다!
신규가입 혜택 지급이 완료 되었습니다.
바로 사용 가능한 교보e캐시 1,000원 (유효기간 7일)
지금 바로 교보eBook의 다양한 콘텐츠를 이용해 보세요!