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학술논문

1990년 이후 재일잡지미디어 지형 고찰

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영문명
A Study on the State of Zainichi Magazine Since 1990
발행기관
한일민족문제학회
저자명
이승진(Lee, Seung-Jin)
간행물 정보
『韓日民族問題硏究』제37집, 135~166쪽, 전체 32쪽
주제분류
인문학 > 역사학
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
2019.12.30
6,640

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1:1 문의
논문 표지

국문 초록

本稿は1990年以降の在日雑誌の系譜を整理し、その変化の意味を考察し たものである。1990年代は在日社会の構成員の意識が個別化し、集団意識 の表出の空間としての在日雑誌メディアの役割の縮小が著しく現れた時期で あった。多様な領域において文化的な独占権を握ってきた在日雑誌は、文 芸、政治、歴史、大衆文化を問わず、徐々にその支配力を失っていく。雑誌 の発刊数のみを見ると、1990年代にも機関紙や会誌、生活や文化情報誌が 数多く発行されたに違いはないが、それまで在日雑誌の中心の軸として機能して きた総合文芸誌の影響力の縮小が目立ち、在日雑誌の表現領域が急激に偏 り始めたのがこの時期であった。在日雑誌を取り巻くこのような環境の変化は、 日本の出版市場にも起こった現象であった。ファッション誌を中心に市場が再編 され、文芸、時事、政治領域の雑誌が徐々に減っていく流れは、日本の雑 誌における表現領域の縮小を示していたからである。ただし、消費層の細分化 と脱活字化の流れの中でも、「週刊文春」をはじめとする週刊誌が日本社会の 主要な話題を先取りし、政治、社会、文化、恋愛、スポーツなど全方位にわ たって重要事件を談論化している例からもわかるように、日本の雑誌は各種の社 会的な表象化の強力な主体として、依然として機能していることは確である。 これに比べて、在日雑誌は2000年代に入り、雑誌の創刊が急速に減少して いるのみならず、在日社会、全体の公論の場として、これ以上機能しなくなって きた。これは、在日意識が多様化し、「在日」メディアという特殊性が、逆にこ れらの変化を反映する際に、明らかな限界として作用するようになったゆえのこと であろう。在日雑誌の役割と機能が1990年代をターニングポイントに取り返しの つかない道に入ってしまったという観点がここで浮上する。一方、日本社会にお ける日本の雑誌の影響力の維持が、在日雑誌に対する新たな消費の流れに つながりうるという見方も有効である。2000年代の初め、最初の女性総合文芸 誌であるꡔ地に舟をこげꡕが出現し、2015年には、在日総合文芸誌の復権を目 指したꡔ航路ꡕが創刊されるなど、在日雑誌の新たな実験は今も、なお続けられ ているからである。現在、様々な在日雑誌が在日社会が直面している変化の 中で、それなりの解答を模索しており、今後の「在日雑誌」の未来は、これらの 雑誌が歩む足跡にかかっていると言えよう。

영문 초록

This study aimed to summarize the genealogy of the magazines that Zainichi Koreans have published since 1990, and to examine the significance of the trends of change that can be observed. The consciousness of the members of Zainichi Korean community became individualized in the 1990s, when the magazine media of Zainichi Koreans played a remarkably lesser role as a forum for discourse. In the past, such magazines had exerted a dominant cultural influence on various areas of the community, but they gradually lost their dominance in almost all areas, including literature, politics, history and popular culture. In terms of the number of magazines published, many Zainichi Korean magazines were still published even in the 1990s, including the in-house magazines or journals of various organizations, and lifestyle magazines. As the general literary magazines, however, which had played a pivotal role in the world of Zainichi Korean magazines, had markedly less influence on the community, the areas such magazines covered began to be sharply limited from this time. This change in the circumstances of the magazine media was a phenomenon that the Japanese publishing market was also experiencing. This is because the market was reorganizing to focus on fashion magazines, a trend that meant the magazines in the general literature, current affairs, and politics sectors were gradually reduced, which indicates a change in the function of Japanese magazine media. On the other hand, the launching of Zainichi Korean magazines has not only been rapidly declining since the 2000s, but they also no longer function as a forum for discourse to bind together the Zainichi Korean community. This seems to be because the distinctiveness of the ‘Zainichi Korean’ media failed to embrace these changes, and instead served as rather obvious limits on them, as the consciousness of Zainichi Koreans was diversified by generation. This strongly supports the argument that the role and function of Zainichi Korean magazines started on the downward path irretrievably in the 1990s, which was a turning point. On the other hand, another perspective is also considered to be reasonable that the influence Japanese magazines maintain over Japan society may open up the possibility of a new consumption trend for Zainichi Korean magazines. This is because new experiments in the Zainichi Korean magazine market are currently underway; e.g. in the early 2000s, the first women’s general literary magazine, Chinihuneokoge (地に舟をこげ) was founded; and in 2015 Koro (航路) was launched, which aimed to rehabilitate the Zainichi Korean general literary magazine. Many Zainichi Korean Magazines are now seeking a solution given the changes faced by the Zainichi Korean community.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 1990년대 재일잡지와 재일사회
Ⅲ. 2000년 이후 재일잡지의 현황과 특징
Ⅳ. 맺음말

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APA

이승진(Lee, Seung-Jin). (2019).1990년 이후 재일잡지미디어 지형 고찰. 韓日民族問題硏究, 37 , 135-166

MLA

이승진(Lee, Seung-Jin). "1990년 이후 재일잡지미디어 지형 고찰." 韓日民族問題硏究, 37.(2019): 135-166

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