임오군란 이후 조선의 국제법적 지위에 대한 일본의 인식

• 영문명: Japanese Awareness about Joseon’s International Legal Status after Im􋹲O Military Rebellion
• 발행기관: 일본사학회
• 저자명: 유바다(Yoo Bada)
• 간행물 정보: 『일본역사연구』일본역사연구 제46집, 161~181쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 역사학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.12.30

영문 초록

Qing(淸) arranged for the conclusion of the Joseon-America Treaty in 1882, and regulated the Joseon-China Regulation after suppressing the Im-O Military Rebellion and defined Joseon as a Semi-Sovereign or Dependent State based on the Elements of International Law. Semi-Sovereign or Dependent State is a superior State under whose protection they are placed, that is, a state dependent upon Suzerainty which has a limited foreign sovereignty such as the rights of legation. The important thing is that Japan also accepted Qing s theory of Semi-Sovereign or Dependent State(半主･屬國) as to Joseon. After Im-O Military Rebellion, Japan s officer Inoue Kowasi(井上毅) recognized Joseon’s position of Semi-Sovereign or Sem-Dependent State, through Boissonade s legal counseling. For example, it is the view that Joseon gains the status of permanent neutrality, and five states including Qing and Japan become protectors. If so, Joseon would gain the international legal status of protectorate and his sovereignty should be limited. Ito Hirobumi(伊藤博文), who played an important role in making decisions over Joseon, also showed an attitude to acknowledge Joseon Dependent State theory through Theory of Joseon’s Sovereignty and Dependence(朝鮮主屬論文件). For example, he noted the case of Romania, which was the Vassal State and Semi-Sovereign or Dependent State of Ottoman Turks. He compared Joseon with Dependent States of Ottoman Turks such as Tunisia, Tripoli, Romania, Serbia and Egypt by examining Tokyo Daily Newspaper(東京日日新聞)’s Joseon independence theory(朝鮮獨立論). This contrasts with the previous research stream that Japan pursued Joseon’s independence.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말

Ⅱ. 參事院 議官 井上毅의 半主･半屬 조선의 지위 인정

Ⅲ. 宮内卿 伊藤博文의 조선 屬國論 인정

Ⅳ. 맺음말

키워드

임오군란 반주권국 속국 이노우에 코와시 이토 히로부미 Im-O Military Rebellion Semi-Sovereign State Dependent State Inoue Kowasi Ito Hirobumi