중증 흡연자들의 금연 성공과 관련된 흡연행태와 심리상태

• 영문명: Smoking Behavior and Psychological Status Related to Successful Smoking Cessation in Heavy Smokers
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 곽찬용(Chan-Yong Kwak) 박종혁(Jong-Hyock Park) 김소영(So Young Kim) 이상익(Sang Ick Lee) 신철진(Chul-Jin Shin) 손정우(Jung-Woo Son) 주가원(Gawon Ju) 김시경(Siekyeong Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.22, No.2, 90~97쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives ： The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting smoking cessation rate of heavy smokers. Methods ： Typically, 81 participants enrolled in the smoking cessation camp at Chungbuk National University Hospital from April 2016 to November 2016 were included in the present study. The psychological factors related to group classification and the factors related to the success of smoking cessation were analyzed. Results ： After 24 weeks of leaving the camp, 57 out of 81 participants successfully quit smoking and 24 failed in doing so. In the successful group, depression scale, stress scale, and various smoking-related factors exhibited intercorrelation and in the failure group, no significant correlation was observed. However, a comparison of correlation coefficients showed no significant difference. In addition, smoking cessation success rate was low when exhaled CO concentration was high at the time of admission when the smoking initiation age was juvenile, and when the smoking type was A (stimulus seeking type). Conclusion : Exhaled CO concentration at the time of admission, smoking initiation age, and smoking type A (stimulus seeking type) were associated with smoking cessation success.

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Heavy smoker Smoking cessation Exhaled CO concentration Smoking initiation age. 중증 흡연자 금연 호기 CO 농도 흡연시작 연령