동종과 이종의 도･소매 업종구성에 따른 상권 변화의 특성

• 영문명: Characteristics of Store Changes in Retail Markets by Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Composition of Merchandise
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 이정란(Lee, Jeong Ran) 최막중(Choi, Mack Joong)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제30권 제2호, 137~154쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.06.02

영문 초록

This paper provides theoretical reasoning and empirical verification regarding why retail markets are often characterized by either homogeneous or heterogenous composition of merchandise, and how retail stores change in homogeneous merchandise markets (HOMO) and heterogenous merchandise markets (HETERO) respectively. Theoretically, it argues that HOMO is justified by localization economies and comparison shopping and HETERO by urbanization economies and multi-purpose shopping in terms of agglomeration economies of urban economic theory and consumers’ behavior. Empirically, regression analyses based on 201 retail markets in Seoul demonstrate that the proportion of both store opening and closing is relatively low in HOMO and high in HETERO, while there is little difference in the change in total number of stores between the two during the 2011-2014 period. As the result, the portfolio strategy is suggested in order to seek optimal mix between ‘low-risk, low-vitality’ HOMO and ‘high-risk, high-vitality’ HETERO.

목차

1. 서 론

2. 이론적 토대

3. 실증분석의 틀

4. 분석결과 및 해석

5. 결 론

키워드

상권(Retail Market) 업종구성(Merchandise Composition) 집적의 경제(Agglomeration Economies) 쇼핑행태(Shopping Behavior) 점포 개･ 폐점(Store Opening and Closing)