잘못 분포된 최적 이음

• 영문명: Optimal Allophones Misdistributed.
• 발행기관: 현대문법학회
• 저자명: 박인진(In jin Park)
• 간행물 정보: 『현대문법연구』제74호, 93~113쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 영어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.09.01

영문 초록

“Support /səpɔˊ:rt/” may be pronounced as follows: [səpʰ ɔˊ:rt] or [spʰɔˊ:rt]. In English phonology the latter [spʰɔˊ:rt] has more phonologically critical problems than [ə] is deleted, because [pʰ] shouldn t normally appear after [s]. Although [pʰ] is an allophone of /p/, it even distinguishes [spʰɔˊ:rt] “support”and [spʼɔˊ:rt] “sport”in meaning. This phonological inconsistency, which is not explained in rule-based phonology, is neatly explained in Optimality Theory. As Optimality Theory is a constraint-based phonology, misdistributed allophones can be also optimal forms, because optimal forms can violate constraints, which are lower than decisive ones in ranking, and be chosen by ranking constraints differently.

목차

1. 서론

2. 음운론적 과제

3. 최적형의 평가

4. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

misdistribution allophone optimality theory optimal form constraints constraint ranking 잘못된 분포 이음 최적성 이론 최적형 제약 제약 위계