지방자치법규에 대한 주민의 접근성 연구

• 영문명: Enhancement of the Citizen s Accessibility to the Municipal Laws
• 발행기관: 한국지방자치법학회
• 저자명: 옥무석(Ok Moo Seok)
• 간행물 정보: 『지방자치법연구』4권 2호, 10~28쪽, 전체 19쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 민법
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2004.12.30

영문 초록

Owing to the rapid change of the environment of governance, the local government needs to open its eyes wide to accept various needs and values of the citizens. The openness of the local governance meet the urgent needs to enhance the citizen s accessibility to the municipal laws. The enhancement of the citizen s accessibility to the municipal governance is the research point of this thesis. I will approach the accessibility to the municipal laws into three aspects. This thesis includes three points to be reviewed. The simultaneous globalization and localization of the governance unit by the glocalization leads to deminish the function of the individual country and strengthen that of the local government at first instance. At this aspect, how to establish the proper status of the local government at first instance according to the glocalization. Single Window which was led by the internet provides the citizens with the opportunity of equal and public access to the municipal governance. This means that the citizens access the municipal governance with more active attitudes than ever. The enhancement of the access to and understanding of the municipal laws by the citizens is the key factor to realize this principle. That is the second point to be reviewed. But the most useful factor to ensure the opportunity of equal and public access to the municipal governance will be the substantial and effective control the administration of the local government by the inhabitants. Central government has introduced and will introduce initiative, referendum, inhabitant s suit, government account auditing to ensure that opportunities step by step. such systems will be lead the local governance to more proper and effectively, but the introduction of these systems can cast a negative effect. This is the third researching point that how to maintain the balance between the effectiveness to strengthen by the inhabitants and the needs to protect the civil servants who can be sued in the execution of the public activities. I suggest civil servant s insurance as a useful mean to protect civil servants.

목차

I. 서설

II. 기초자치단위의 독자성 확보

III. 주민의 형식적 접근성제고

IV. 주민의 실질적 접근성제고

V. 결론

키워드

세계화 동시의 지방화 지방정부 조례에 대한 실질적 접근성 조례에 대한 형식적 접근성 주민소송 표준조례 공무소송비용의 공비부담 주민참여형 지방자치 glocalization local government taxpayer s suit model byelaw formal accessibility to the municipal law substantial accessibility to the municipal law