보물 411호 무첨당 함실아궁이 구들구조에 관한 실측 조사연구

• 영문명: Designated Treasure No. 411 Mucheomdang Hamsil Gudeul Survey
• 발행기관: 국제온돌학회
• 저자명: 유종(Yu Jong)(兪孮 )
• 간행물 정보: 『International Journal of Ondol』2014, 1~10쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 건축공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.08.30

영문 초록

Gudeul is traditional heating system of Korea that contains the much wisdom of Korean ancestors. It is a radiating heating system with a solid heat source. Recently, there has been a preference to Huangto and traditional gudeul heating in lawn houses, environment friendly house, healthy houses, and eco-houses. There is a reemphasis on the uniquely Korean traditional gudeul heating technique. Past researches have been on gudeul structure, terminology, development, and research on the efficiency of traditional gudeul has been continuously conducted. The gudeul has many parts and these parts work in close association with each other in order to successfully function as a heating system. The slightest bit of disassociation can lead to the decrease in efficiency or failure. Therefore there is a need find an exacting formula for the relationships between the parts. Therefore, an exacting survey on the sizes of gudeul need to conducted on traditional gudeul in order to preserve and develop traditional gudeul. However, there are very few surveys conducted on traditional gudeul in Designated Treasures and newly excavated sites and most of studies are conducted based on literature. In contrast to previous researches, this is an actual survey and research of the hamsil gudeul found in Mucheomdang, which it Designated Treasure No. 411.This survey was conducted by dismantling and restoring the gudeul in Mucheomdang. It was found that the goraejaejari was about 15~20cm smaller than the usual and though there was no gultukgaejari the agunggi was placed lower so that the fire went in easily, inline with the heat principle. In order to maintain and further develop traditional gudeul, gudeul survey and actual measurements must be taken at excavation sites and whenever there are restoration processes taking place in designated treasure. It is suggested that gudeul professional be included in this process because without their input it is easy to miss important aspects. If professionals are not included there is a great chance the cultural value of gudeul maybe lost forever in the near future. Gudeul is layed differently by function and region, therefore there is no one gudeul that is exactly the same, therefore, it is suggested that national, state and city government, whenever restoring or dismantling a Designated Treasure, call upon a gudeul professional. Furthermore, more traditional gudeul should be dismantled and actual measurements and surveys should be taken to collect more exacting data. 温突是传统的加热系统, 蕴含着韩国祖先的智慧。这是一个采用国体能源的辐射供暖系统。最近, 在草房, 环境友好型房屋, 健康住宅, 生态住宅中都更多的使用huangto 和传统温突。而且重新重视韩国传统温突的独特技术。过去已经有在温突结构, 技术和发展等方面的研究, 而且对传统温突的燃料利用率也有研究。温突有许多部分组成并且部分之间关系紧密, 互相关联从而形成了一个高效的加热系统。各部分关系不紧密会导致效率变低或者失效。因此需要找到协调各部分工作的高效方式。 因此, 对gudeul 需要以传统gudeul 保存和发展传统gudeul 进行尺寸要求严格的调查。然而, 在Designated Treasures 和最近挖掘的遗址和许多文献中存在很少的传统温突的研究。在以往的研究中, 有一个hamsil 温突的调查研究, 它发现于Mucheomdang,, 是Designated Treasure441 号。这项调查研究的是发现于mucheomdang 的拆除的和恢复的温突。结果发现, 此温突的goraejaejari 比普通温突小15~20cm, 尽管没有gultukgaejar

목차

1. 서론

2. 조사개요

3. 구들의 구조

4. 조사 및 실측결과

5. 결론