백내장수술 전 구후마취 직후 발생한 망막중심동맥과 중심정맥의 폐쇄 1예

• 영문명: Combined Central Retinal Vein and Artery Occlusion After Retrobulbar Anesthesia: A Case Report
• 발행기관: 대한안과학회
• 저자명: 임한웅 고병우 송유미 박영숙 이병로,Han Woong Lim, M.D., Byung Woo Ko, M.D., Yumi Song, M.D., Young Sook Park, M.D., Byung Ro Lee, M.D.
• 간행물 정보: 『대한안과학회지』Ophthalmological Society,volume49,number6, 1013~1017쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.06.15

영문 초록

Purpose: To report central retinal vein and artery occlusion after retrobulbar anesthesia for a cataract operation. Case summary: A 65-year-old woman was transferred to our facility 4 days after she had undergone cataract extraction with IOL implantation. She could count fingers and had a relative afferent papillary defect in her left eye. As seen upon fundus examination, dot-shaped, circular-shaped irregular, and partially linear-shaped retinal hemorrhages were evident. Fluorescein angiography revealed that branch arteries around the nasal and temporal areas were not filled, and that the filling of veins was delayed. After two weeks, the patient was only able to recognize hand motion, and her intraocular pressure was 10 mmHg. According to a fundus examination, the size and quantity of retinal hemorrhages increased, and a pale, macular edema was observed. Following fluorescein angiography, the filling defect of branch vessels on the nasal and temporal areas was still evident, and the blocked fluorescence of capillaries on the fundus was prominent. After two months, she could still only recognize hand motion, and her intraocular pressure had increased to 35 mmHg; we therefore diagnosed a neovascular glaucoma. Conclusions: A patient experienced a serious central retinal vessel occlusion after retrobulbar anesthesia for cataract extraction. Retrobulbar injections should therefore be administered with great caution to prevent this outcome. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(6):1013-1017, 2008

키워드

Combined Central Retinal Vein and Artery Occlusion, Retrobulbar anesthesia