공판절차에서 피해자의 지위에 관한 비교법적 고찰

• 영문명: The Comparative Study of the Victim’s Status in a Criminal Trial
• 발행기관: 한국피해자학회
• 저자명: 이승호(Lee, Seungho)
• 간행물 정보: 『피해자학연구』제20권 제1호, 83~104쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2012.06.30

영문 초록

This paper is concentrated on the comparative study of the criminal victim’s status in a criminal trial. Victims have the two different kinds of role – one is related to the examination of a witness and the other is the right to participate in the trial process as a so called stakeholder. Three legal systems are analyzed in this paper, besides South Korean criminal procedure law. Japan has the well balanced system to be equipped with both a guarantee of the victim’s free testimony and a chance for victims to state their opinions as interested parties. Meanwhile, German is the representative nation which offers victims the right to participate in a trial, including Privatklage and Nebenklage. The criminal justice system of U.S. is also known to have the average level of apparatus for victims, especially VIS and VOS. Compared with those countries, South Korean legal system lacks the victim’s right to participate in trial as a stakeholder, while leaning toward the use of victims for getting testimony. Under such a comparative analysis, this paper proposes to introduce the new system to enable victims active participation in a criminal trial into South Korean criminal procedure law.

목차

Ⅰ. 두 가지 지위

Ⅱ. 균형 모델 - 일본의 법제

Ⅲ. 능동적 당사자참여 모델 - 미국의 법제

Ⅳ. 공격적 당사자참여 모델 - 독일의 법제

Ⅴ. 우리나라의 법제 - 증인보호 모델

Ⅵ. 종합 평가

참고문헌

Abstract

키워드

피해자진술권 차폐신문 중계신문 신뢰자 동석 피해자보호 Victim Protection Victim’s Right Victim Impact Statement Victim Statement of Opinion Victim’s Participation in a Trial