한국내 일본군‘위안부’ 연구동향

• 영문명: Tendency of the Research on ‘Comfort Women’ in Korea
• 발행기관: 국제고려학회 서울지회
• 저자명: 김미정(Kim Mi-Jeong)
• 간행물 정보: 『국제고려학회 서울지회 논문집』제10호, 111~126쪽, 전체 16쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.12.31

영문 초록

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the tendency of the research on the issue of ‘comfort women’ in Korea. The issue of ‘comfort women’ has started to be studied since 1990s. Before 1990s was no proper study on the issue even though some literary works on the period under the rule of Japanese Imperialism, such as novels or essays, briefly mentioned it. In 1980s, the labor movement and the feminist movement started to develop along with the vigorous pro-democracy movement, which brought up the issue of‘comfort women’ as civic movements in the late 1980s. Studies on the issue as well as the feminist movement were also vitalized in 1990s, as a result of the open testimonies from the victims of ‘comfort women’ including Ms. Kim Hak-Sun. Early studies concentrated on defining the detailed facts around the issue, starting from recording testimonies in the fields of gender study and sociology. The multi-stratal characteristics of the issue of ‘comfort women’, including the problems around ‘gender’ and ‘nation’ left the studies in this area with divergent perspectives. Along with the studies, another research was conducted on the notion of ‘comfort women’, the historic backgrounds, Japanese policies, and the actual realities of the ‘comfort women’ and the brothels run by Japanese military. In 2000, The Women’s International War Crimes Tribunal on Japan’s Military Sexual Slavery was held in Tokyo, which made the research more serious through the topic of overcoming the actual reality. The issue of ‘comfort women’, which was discussed mainly in gender study and sociology, now enlarges its area into history, politics, medicine, education, and cultural anthropology. This paper purports to examine the trend of the studies on ‘comfort women’ in Korea, especially the ones after 1990s.

목차

1. 머리말

2. 일본군 ‘위안부’문제의 등장

3. 운동의 차원에서 시작된 초기 연구

4. 다양한 분야로의 연구 확대-2000년대 이후

5. 한국내 연구동향의 특징

6. 맺음말

키워드

위안부 일본군 성노예 강제동원 comfort women forced mobilization Japanese military