국내 치매안심센터를 이용하는 치매노인 가족돌봄자의 돌봄부담 영향요인: 횡단적 서술적 조사연구

• 영문명: Factors influencing the care burden among family caregivers using dementia care centers for older adults with dementia in Korea: a cross-sectional descriptive study
• 발행기관: 한국기초간호학회
• 저자명: 김자은 이수진
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science』제26권 제4호, 382~392쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.11.30

국문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing the care burden faced by family caregivers of older adults with dementia who use dementia care centers. Methods: This study investigated the care burden, family caregiver factors, care-recipient factors including behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), depression levels, dementia attitudes, and resilience. Data were collected from March 15 to September 30, 2022. In total, 234 family caregivers using dementia care centers in five districts in Seoul, Korea, participated. Data were analyzed using the t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/Windows version 27.0. Results: The mean score for care burden was 22.97. The factors influencing the care burden were BPSD (β = .41, p < .001), depression levels (β = .26, p < .001), hours of caregiving (β = .18, p < .001), and resilience (β = -.12, p = .022). The explanatory power of the final model was 46.1% (F = 47.76, p < .001). Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the care burden faced by family caregivers. Based on these results, programs for family caregivers should be developed with consideration of BPSD in older adults with dementia. Additionally, interventions that relieve depression and strengthen the resilience of family caregivers should be prioritized. Furthermore, it is essential to extend support systems to accommodate caregivers’ time constraints.

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키워드

Aged Caregiver burden Dementia Family 노인 돌봄부담 치매 가족