학술논문
A Comparison of Changes in Health Behavior, Obesity, and Mental Health of Korean Adolescents Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Online Cross-Sectional Study
이용수 4
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- Mi-Sun Lee Hooyeon Lee
- 간행물 정보
- 『Psychiatry Investigation』제20권 제11호, 1086~1094쪽, 전체 9쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2023.11.21
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국문 초록
Objective
The health behavior and mental health problems of adolescents have shown a variety of changes due to the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This study compared health behavior, obesity, and mental health among Korean adolescents before and during the early COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
Population-based and cross-sectional data from the 2019 and 2020 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Surveys were used. Data of 57,048 and 54,948 adolescents from the 2019 and 2020 surveys, respectively, were compared. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to compare health behavior, obesity, and mental health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Results
The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of overweight, obesity, and body image perceived subjectively as fat, were higher in the 2020 sample compared to the 2019 sample. The aOR of the frequency (more than 3 times a week) of fast-food consumption was higher in 2020 than in 2019. However, the aOR of physical activity, alcohol use, and smoking experience were lower in 2020 than in 2019. In addition, during COVID-19, adolescents were less likely to have perceived severe stress, depressive moods, and suicidal ideation.
Conclusion
Current evidence suggests the co-occurrence of positive and negative changes in health behavior, obesity, and mental health among Korean adolescents during the early COVID-19 pandemic. The results contribute insights for monitoring adolescents’ health behavior and promoting their mental health during school shutdowns.
영문 초록
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
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